Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31392985›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

Molecular affinity rulers: systematic evaluation of DNA aptamers for their applicabilities in ELISA.

Michiko Kimoto, Yun Wei Shermane Lim, Ichiro Hirao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Mini-Hairpin DNA: Extraordinarily Stable Structure and Its Applications.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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  17. Success probability of high-affinity DNA aptamer generation by genetic alphabet expansion.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michiko KimotoInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, #07-01, Singapore 138669, Singapore.
Yun Wei Shermane LimInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, #07-01, Singapore 138669, Singapore.
Ichiro HiraoInstitute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology, 31 Biopolis Way, The Nanos, #07-01, Singapore 138669, Singapore.
Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many nucleic acid aptamers that bind to target molecules have been reported as antibody alternatives. However, while the affinities of aptamers vary widely, little is known about the relationship between the affinities and their applicabilities for practical use. Here, we developed molecular affinity rulers: a series of DNA aptamers with different affinities that bind to the same area of target molecules, to measure the aptamer and its device applicabilities. For the ruler preparation, we used high-affinity DNA aptamers containing a hydrophobic unnatural base (Ds) as the fifth base. By replacing Ds bases with A bases in Ds-DNA aptamers targeting VEGF165 and interferon-γ, we prepared two sets of DNA aptamers with dissociation constants (KD) ranging from 10-12 to 10-8 M. Using these molecular affinity rulers, we evaluated the sensitivity of DNA aptamers in ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), which showed the clear relationship between aptamer affinities and their detection sensitivities. In sandwich-type ELISA using combinations of aptamers and antibodies, aptamers with KD values lower than ∼10-9 M were required for sufficient sensitivities (limit of detection (LOD) < 10 pM) and signal intensities, but optimizations improved the lower-affinity aptamers' applicabilities. These aptamer affinity rulers could be useful for evaluating and improving aptamer applicabilities.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesAdenineAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAptamers, NucleotideBase PairingBase SequenceBiotinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsInterferon-gammaKineticsLimit of DetectionNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingAdenineAntibodies, MonoclonalAptamers, NucleotideBiotinInterferon-gammaStreptavidinVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31392985
PMCPMC6895277
OpenAlexW2967953915

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.