ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2020
Exon 3-deleted growth hormone receptor isoform is not related to worse bone mineral density or microarchitecture or to increased fracture risk in acromegaly.
Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of vertebral fractures in patients with acromegaly: A multicenter cross-sectional study.Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2025Article
- Article
- GH receptor polymorphisms guide second-line therapies to prevent acromegaly skeletal fragility: preliminary results of a pilot study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Observational
- The Exon 3-Deleted Growth Hormone Receptor (d3GHR) Polymorphism-A Favorable Backdoor Mechanism for the GHR Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Vertebral Fractures in Acromegaly: A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Determinants of morbidities and mortality in acromegaly.Archives of endocrinology and metabolismReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeAcromegaly is a cause of secondary osteoporosis and is associated with increased risk of vertebral fractures (VFs). The influence of exon 3-deleted isoform of growth hormone receptor (d3-GHR) on bone microarchitecture has not been studied in acromegaly.
aimThe aim of this study was to analyze the associations between d3-GHR isoform and bone mineral density (BMD), bone microarchitecture, and VFs in acromegaly patients.
methodsConsecutive acromegaly patients treated at a single reference center were included. BMD was analyzed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and bone microarchitecture was analyzed by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT). The presence of moderate to severe VFs was assessed by thoracic and lumbar X-ray. GHR genotyping was analyzed by PCR, and full-length isoform of GHR (fl-GHR) was represented by a 935-bp fragment and d3-GHR by a 532-bp fragment.
resultsEighty-nine patients were included [56 females; median age at diagnosis: 43 years (17-78)]. Disease was uncontrolled in 63% of patients. At least one d3-GHR allele was present in 60% of patients. Frequency of active disease (p = 0.276) and hypogonadism (p = 1.000) was not different between patients with fl-GHR and those with at least one d3-GHR. There was no difference in any DXA or HR-pQCT parameters between patients with fl-GHR and those with d3-GHR. Significant VFs were observed in 14% of patients, but there was no difference in frequency between patients with fl-GHR and those with at least one d3-GHR allele (p = 0.578).
conclusionsPresence of d3-GHR was not associated with worse BMD or bone microarchitecture or with higher frequency of significant VFs.
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