Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31392542›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2020

MCHM Acts as a Hydrotrope, Altering the Balance of Metals in Yeast.

Amaury Pupo, Michael C Ayers, Zachary N Sherman, Rachel J Vance, Jonathan R Cumming, Jennifer E G Gallagher

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amaury PupoDepartment of Biology, West Virginia University, 53 Campus Drive, Life Sciences Building Rm 5105, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Michael C AyersDepartment of Biology, West Virginia University, 53 Campus Drive, Life Sciences Building Rm 5105, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Zachary N ShermanDepartment of Biology, West Virginia University, 53 Campus Drive, Life Sciences Building Rm 5105, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Rachel J VanceDepartment of Biology, West Virginia University, 53 Campus Drive, Life Sciences Building Rm 5105, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Jonathan R CummingDepartment of Biology, West Virginia University, 53 Campus Drive, Life Sciences Building Rm 5105, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Jennifer E G GallagherDepartment of Biology, West Virginia University, 53 Campus Drive, Life Sciences Building Rm 5105, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA. jegallagher@mail.wvu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6163-3181
West Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI JUDITH FEINBERG · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
WV INBRE: The Inhibitor of Growth Family Member 4 (ING4) inhibits L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) expression to suppress Breast CancerP20GM103434 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI Travis Salisbury · 2012 to 2026
$61.1M
A Systems Approach to Understanding Effects of MCHM on Cellular MetabolismR15ES026811 · NIEHS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI GALLAGHER, JENNIFER · 2016 to 2016
$448k
NIEHS NIH HHS R15 ES026811NIEHS NIH HHS R15ES026811-01A1NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103434NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942NIH HHS P20GM103434NIH HHS U54GM104942USDA 1007681R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While drugs and other industrial chemicals are routinely studied to assess risks, many widely used chemicals have not been thoroughly evaluated. One such chemical, 4-methylcyclohexane methanol (MCHM), is an industrial coal-cleaning chemical that contaminated the drinking water supply in Charleston, WV, USA in 2014. While a wide range of ailments was reported following the spill, little is known about the molecular effects of MCHM exposure. We used the yeast model to explore the impacts of MCHM on cellular function. Exposure to MCHM dramatically altered the yeast transcriptome and the balance of metals in yeast. Underlying genetic variation in the response to MCHM, transcriptomics and, mutant analysis uncovered the role of the metal transporters, Arn2 and Yke4, to MCHM response. Expression of Arn2, which is involved in iron uptake, was lower in MCHM-tolerant yeast and loss of Arn2 further increased MCHM tolerance. Genetic variation within Yke4, an ER zinc transporter, also mediated response to MCHM, and loss of Yke4 decreased MCHM tolerance. The addition of zinc to MCHM-sensitive yeast rescued growth inhibition. In vitro assays demonstrated that MCHM acted as a hydrotrope and prevented protein interactions, while zinc induced the aggregation of proteins. We hypothesized that MCHM altered the structures of extracellular domains of proteins, and the addition of zinc stabilized the structure to maintain metal homeostasis in yeast exposed to MCHM.

Indexed as

CyclohexanesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeZinc4-methylcyclohexanemethanolCyclohexanesZincHydrotropeIonomeIronMCHMMitochondriaPetiteYeastYke4ZincZrt1

Identifiers

PMID31392542
PMCPMC7150659
OpenAlexW2966509391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.