Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31392534›Full record

SynthesisHeart failure reviews2020

Association of QRS narrowing with response to cardiac resynchronization therapy-a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

George Bazoukis, Katerina K Naka, Alawi Alsheikh-Ali, Gary Tse, Konstantinos P Letsas, Panagiotis Korantzopoulos, Tong Liu, Cynthia Yeung, Michael Efremidis, Konstantinos Tsioufis and 2 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Heart failure reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. An in silico guide for ventriculo-ventricular delay programming for left bundle branch-optimized cardiac resynchronization therapy.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
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  13. Maximizing QRS duration reduction in contemporary cardiac resynchronization therapy is feasible and shorter QRS duration is associated with better clinical outcome.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

George BazoukisSecond Department of Cardiology, Evangelismos General Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece. gbazoykis@med.uoa.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1009-9772
Katerina K NakaSecond Department of Cardiology, University of Ioannina, GR 45110, Ioannina, Greece.
Alawi Alsheikh-AliCollege of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Gary TseDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Konstantinos P LetsasSecond Department of Cardiology, Evangelismos General Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Panagiotis KorantzopoulosFirst Department of Cardiology, University of Ioannina, GR 45110, Ioannina, Greece.
Tong LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Institute of Cardiology, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Cynthia YeungDivision of Cardiology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Michael EfremidisSecond Department of Cardiology, Evangelismos General Hospital of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos TsioufisFirst Cardiology Clinic, Medical School, Hippokration Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Adrian BaranchukDivision of Cardiology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Stavros StavrakisThe University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged QRS duration, which reflects a higher degree of mechanical dysynchrony, is a predictor of response to CRT. However, the association of QRS narrowing after biventricular pacing with CRT response rates is not clear. Our aim was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the association between QRS narrowing after cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) and clinical and echocardiographic response to CRT in patients with heart failure. Two independent investigators searched MedLine and EMBASE databases through July 2018 without any limitations. Studies providing estimates (continuous data) on the association of QRS shortening with either clinical (defined as New York Heart Association (NYHA) reduction ≥ 1) or echocardiographic (defined as left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV) reduction ≥ 15%) response to CRT were finally included in the quantitative synthesis. We included 32 studies (14 studies (1274 patients mean age 64 years old, males 79.3%) using clinical CRT response and 18 studies (1270 patients, mean age 64 years old, males 69.1%) using echocardiographic CRT response). A significant association between QRS narrowing and shorter attained QRS duration with clinical and echocardiographic CRT response was observed. The observed association was independent of the timing of QRS width measurement after CRT implantation. Acute and late improvement of electrical dysynchrony as depicted by QRS narrowing following biventricular pacing is associated with clinical and echocardiographic response to CRT. However, large prospective studies are needed to further examine our findings.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyCardiac Resynchronization TherapyHeart FailureHumansObservational Studies as TopicCardiac resynchronization therapyCRT responseElectrical dysynchronyQRS narrowing

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.