Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31392442›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Age, Sex, Race, Ethnicity, Sexual Orientation: Intersectionality of Marginalized-Group Identities and Enacted HIV-Related Stigma Among People Living with HIV in Florida.

Angel B Algarin, Zhi Zhou, Christa L Cook, Robert L Cook, Gladys E Ibañez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Angel B AlgarinDepartment of Epidemiology, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St., AHC5-505, Miami, FL, 33199, USA. aalga016@fiu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3518-8245
Zhi ZhouDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road, PO Box 100231, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Christa L CookCollege of Nursing, University of Central Florida, 12201 Research Parkway Suite 300, Orlando, FL, 32826, USA.
Robert L CookDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road, PO Box 100231, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Gladys E IbañezDepartment of Epidemiology, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St., AHC5-505, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.

Funding

Mechanisms of Behavior Change Resource Core for Alcohol-HIV InterventionsU24AA022003 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI KAHLER, CHRISTOPHER W. · 2012 to 2020
$5.9M
Southern HIV and Alcohol Research Consortium Administrative and Research Support CoreU24AA022002 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI COOK, ROBERT L · 2012 to 2022
$5.5M
Florida Department of Health ContractNIAAA NIH HHS U24 AA022002NIH HHS U24AA020002NIH HHS U24AA020003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-related stigma is associated with many negative health outcomes among people living with HIV (PLHIV). The theory of intersectionality suggests that the interactions of social identities affect PLHIV's experiences of stigma. This study aims to identify individual and interactive marginalized-group identities correlated with enacted HIV-related stigma among PLHIV in Florida. The sample (n = 932) was majority male (66.6%), Black (58.5%), and non-Latino (80.2%) with 53% reporting experiences of HIV-related stigma. In multinomial regression models, the interaction between race and ethnicity was significant where non-White Latinos had higher odds of experiencing high levels of enacted stigma [AOR (CI) 7.71 (2.41, 24.73), p < 0.001] compared to white non-Latinos. Additionally, racial minorities were less likely to have experienced moderate or high levels of enacted stigma [AOR (CI) 0.47 (0.31, 0.72), p < 0.001; AOR (CI) 0.39 (0.22, 0.70), p = 0.002, respectively]. Moreover, women had higher odds of experiencing high levels of enacted stigma [AOR (CI) 2.04 (1.13, 3.67), p = 0.018]. The results suggest that intersectionality is important to consider in HIV-related stigma research and future interventions.

Indexed as

SexualitySocial StigmaAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBlack or African AmericanEthnicityFemaleFloridaHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsSexual BehaviorFloridaHIV/AIDSIntersectionalityStigma

Identifiers

PMID31392442
PMCPMC6803104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.