ArticleIndian journal of psychiatry2019
Age of onset of substance use in patients with dual diagnosis and its association with clinical characteristics, risk behaviors, course, and outcome: A retrospective study.
Article in Indian journal of psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Preliminary effectiveness of theInternet interventions · 2026Article
- Adolescent boys with addictive disorders in an Indian rehabilitation centre: profiles and correlates.Indian journal of psychiatry · 2026Article
- TAPS-tool reveals severe under detection of substance use problems in patients with severe mental illness.PloS one · 2024Article
- Comparison of Recovery Capital in Patients with Alcohol and Opioid Dependence - An Exploratory Study.Addiction & health · 2022Article
- Early life stress and substance use disorders: The critical role of adolescent substance use.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2022Review
- Patterns of Substance Use Disorders and Associated Co-occurring Psychiatric Morbidity among Patients Seen at the Psychiatric Unit of a Tertiary Health Center.Addiction & health · 2022Article
- Prevalence and association of comorbid substance dependence on the course and outcome of bipolar disorder: Findings from the bipolar disorder course and outcome study from India (BiD-CoIN study).Indian journal of psychiatryArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
research questionDo patients with dual diagnosis (DD) with an early initiation of substance use and subsequent early onset substance use disorder (EOS) differ from those with late onset substance use disorder (LOS) regarding characteristics, sex-related risk behaviors, course, and outcome?
objectivesThe aim is to study EOS and LOS groups of patients with DD attending a treatment center with regard to clinical characteristics, type of psychiatric disorders, risk behaviors, and short-term outcome. MATERIALS AND
methodsRetrospective chart review of patients diagnosed with DD (
resultsAmong 307 participants with DD, 100 were in EOS group (onset of SUD before 18 years of age as assessed clinically) and 207 in LOS group. Cannabis as the primary substance was more prevalent in the EOS (30%) than that of the LOS group (12%). Psychotic disorders were more prevalent in the EOS group (41%) followed by mood disorders (30%), while the reverse was true in the LOS group (27.5% and 56.5%, respectively). When compared to the LOS group, the EOS group had higher number of psychiatric admissions, reported higher prevalence of risky sexual behaviors (unprotected sexual intercourse, multiple sexual partners, and history of sexual intercourse with commercial sex workers), showed poorer treatment adherence, and worse outcome regarding both psychiatric disorder and SUD (all differences significant at
conclusionsDD patients differ significantly based on the age of onset of substance use. These may have therapeutic and management implications.
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