ArticleNature communications2019
S100A9 extends lifespan in insulin deficiency.
Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hepatic translational rewiring in insulin deficiency identifies Reg3α as an insulin-independent glucoregulatory factor.Endocrinology · 2026Article
- Harnessing Distinct Tissue-Resident Immune Niches via S100A9/TLR4 Improves Ketone, Lipid, and Glucose Metabolism.Endocrinology · 2025Article
- Gamma rays impact on 2D-MoSScientific reports · 2024Article
- S100A9 exerts insulin-independent antidiabetic and anti-inflammatory effects.Science advances · 2024Article
- Hepatic non-parenchymal S100A9-TLR4-mTORC1 axis normalizes diabetic ketogenesis.Nature communications · 2022Article
- Article
- Integrative Analysis of miRNA and mRNA Expression Profiles in Mammary Glands of Holstein Cows Artificially Infected withPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- The associations of serum S100A9 with the severity and prognosis in patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a prospective cohort study.BMC infectious diseases · 2021Article
- Common and personal target genes of the micronutrient vitamin D in primary immune cells from human peripheral blood.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- S100 Calcium Binding Protein A9 Represses Angiogenic Activity and Aggravates Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Tens of millions suffer from insulin deficiency (ID); a defect leading to severe metabolic imbalance and death. The only means for management of ID is insulin therapy; yet, this approach is sub-optimal and causes life-threatening hypoglycemia. Hence, ID represents a great medical and societal challenge. Here we report that S100A9, also known as Calgranulin B or Myeloid-Related Protein 14 (MRP14), is a leptin-induced circulating cue exerting beneficial anti-diabetic action. In murine models of ID, enhanced expression of S100A9 alone (i.e. without administered insulin and/or leptin) slightly improves hyperglycemia, and normalizes key metabolic defects (e.g. hyperketonemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and increased hepatic fatty acid oxidation; FAO), and extends lifespan by at least a factor of two. Mechanistically, we report that Toll-Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) is required, at least in part, for the metabolic-improving and pro-survival effects of S100A9. Thus, our data identify the S100A9/TLR4 axis as a putative target for ID care.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.