Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31391343›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

ORC-13661 protects sensory hair cells from aminoglycoside and cisplatin ototoxicity.

Siân R Kitcher, Nerissa K Kirkwood, Esra D Camci, Patricia Wu, Robin M Gibson, Van A Redila, Julian A Simon, Edwin W Rubel, David W Raible, Guy P Richardson and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05730283 (Phase 2 Study of the Efficacy and Safety of ORC-13661 for the Prevention of Drug-Induced Hearing Loss in Patients Receiving Intravenous Amikacin Therapy for Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterium Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05730283 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Phase 2 Study of the Efficacy and Safety of ORC-13661 for the Prevention of Drug-Induced Hearing Loss in Patients Receiving Intravenous Amikacin Therapy for Non-Tuberculous Mycobacterium Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorKevin WinthropRan2025 to 2028Enrolled105ConditionsOtotoxicity, Drug-InducedArmsORC-13661, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Rational Design of Inner Ear Drug Delivery Systems.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Inhibition of GABARAP or GABARAPL1 prevents aminoglycoside- induced hearing loss.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Pharmacological Approaches to Hearing Loss.Pharmacological reviews · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Siân R KitcherSussex Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Nerissa K KirkwoodSussex Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Esra D CamciVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Patricia WuVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Robin M GibsonVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Van A RedilaVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Julian A SimonFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Edwin W RubelVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
David W RaibleVirginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Guy P RichardsonSussex Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Corné J KrosSussex Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom.
University of Washington · USUniversity of Sussex · GBFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

Genetics of Zebrafish Hair Cell ToxicityR01DC005987 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAIBLE, DAVID W · 2003 to 2023
$9.8M
Medical Research Council MR/K005561/1NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aminoglycoside (AG) antibiotics are widely used to prevent life-threatening infections, and cisplatin is used in the treatment of various cancers, but both are ototoxic and result in loss of sensory hair cells from the inner ear. ORC-13661 is a new drug that was derived from PROTO-1, a compound first identified as protective in a large-scale screen utilizing hair cells in the lateral line organs of zebrafish larvae. Here, we demonstrate, in zebrafish larvae and in mouse cochlear cultures, that ORC-13661 provides robust protection of hair cells against both ototoxins, the AGs and cisplatin. ORC-13661 also prevents both hearing loss in a dose-dependent manner in rats treated with amikacin and the loading of neomycin-Texas Red into lateral line hair cells. In addition, patch-clamp recordings in mouse cochlear cultures reveal that ORC-13661 is a high-affinity permeant blocker of the mechanoelectrical transducer (MET) channel in outer hair cells, suggesting that it may reduce the toxicity of AGs by directly competing for entry at the level of the MET channel and of cisplatin by a MET-dependent mechanism. ORC-13661 is therefore a promising and versatile protectant that reversibly blocks the hair cell MET channel and operates across multiple species and toxins.

Indexed as

AmikacinAminoglycosidesAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedCisplatinDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugHair Cells, AuditoryHumansIntravital MicroscopyIon ChannelsMaleMechanotransduction, CellularAmikacinAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinIon ChannelsORC-13661Protective AgentsThiophenesUreaDrug screensDrug therapyIon channelsNeuroscienceTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID31391343
PMCPMC6693895
OpenAlexW2965927230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.