Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31391308›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Epithelial delamination is protective during pharmaceutical-induced enteropathy.

Scott T Espenschied, Mark R Cronan, Molly A Matty, Olaf Mueller, Matthew R Redinbo, David M Tobin, John F Rawls

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Deficiency in the cell-adhesion moleculeFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Scott T EspenschiedDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710.
Mark R CronanDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710.
Molly A MattyDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710.
Olaf MuellerDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710.
Matthew R RedinboDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.
David M TobinDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710.ORCID 0000-0003-3465-5518
John F RawlsDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710; john.rawls@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5976-5206
Duke University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Role of IL-10 in APC Regulation of Protective vs. Pathogenic T Cell Responses toP01DK094779 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SHEIKH, SHEHZAD Z. · 2013 to 2023
$17.9M
Immune Compromises Zebrafish for Cell TransplantationR24OD016761 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2013 to 2021
$5.2M
NIH HHS R24 OD016761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) shedding is a fundamental response to intestinal damage, yet underlying mechanisms and functions have been difficult to define. Here we model chronic intestinal damage in zebrafish larvae using the nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) Glafenine. Glafenine induced the unfolded protein response (UPR) and inflammatory pathways in IECs, leading to delamination. Glafenine-induced inflammation was augmented by microbial colonization and associated with changes in intestinal and environmental microbiotas. IEC shedding was a UPR-dependent protective response to Glafenine that restricts inflammation and promotes animal survival. Other NSAIDs did not induce IEC delamination; however, Glafenine also displays off-target inhibition of multidrug resistance (MDR) efflux pumps. We found a subset of MDR inhibitors also induced IEC delamination, implicating MDR efflux pumps as cellular targets underlying Glafenine-induced enteropathy. These results implicate IEC delamination as a protective UPR-mediated response to chemical injury, and uncover an essential role for MDR efflux pumps in intestinal homeostasis.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal DiseasesZebrafishAnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersEnterocytesGlafenineInflammationAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalATP-Binding Cassette TransportersGlafenineintestineMDR efflux pumpmicrobiotaNSAIDzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID31391308
PMCPMC6708343
OpenAlexW2965295720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.