Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31391261›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

MAP7 Prevents Axonal Branch Retraction by Creating a Stable Microtubule Boundary to Rescue Polymerization.

Stephen R Tymanskyj, Le Ma

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Molecular cartography within axons.Current opinion in cell biology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Intestinal neuropod cell GUCY2C regulates visceral pain.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen R TymanskyjDepartment of Neuroscience, Jefferson Synaptic Biology Center, Vickie and Jack Farber Institute for Neuroscience, Sydney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-0644
Le MaDepartment of Neuroscience, Jefferson Synaptic Biology Center, Vickie and Jack Farber Institute for Neuroscience, Sydney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107 le.ma@jefferson.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2769-9416
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of Axon Branching in Synaptic DevelopmentR01NS062047 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MA, LE · 2009 to 2018
$3.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS062047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex neural circuits are built from axonal branches that allow each neuron to connect with multiple targets. During development, maturation of nascent branches depends on stabilization of newly assembled or transported microtubules, which are thought to be regulated by microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs). However, because many known MAPs inhibit branch formation, it is not clear which MAP is responsible for regulating microtubule stability during branch development. Here, we show that MAP7, a less-well understood MAP that is localized to branch junctions, provides a key molecular mechanism to regulate microtubule stability during branch formation. In developing rodent sensory neurons of mixed sex, MAP7 is required for branch maturation mainly by preventing branch retraction. This function is mediated by the ability of MAP7 to control microtubule stability, as microtubules are more stable at branch junctions where MAP7 is localized. Consistently, nascent branches depleted of MAP7 have decreased stable microtubules but increased dynamic microtubules. Moreover, MAP7 binds to the acetylated and stable region of individual microtubules and avoids the dynamic plus end, thereby creating a boundary that prevents microtubule depolymerization and rescues microtubule polymerization. This unique binding property, which is not observed for other MAPs, can prevent branch retraction caused by laser-induced severing or nocodazole-induced microtubule depolymerization. Together, our study identifies a novel molecular mechanism mediated by MAP7 to regulate microtubule stability and strengthen branches at different stages of axonal branch morphogenesis.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAnimalsAxonsCells, CulturedChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsFemaleMaleMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesNocodazoleProtein BindingRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySensory Receptor CellsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNocodazoleTubulin Modulatorsaxonal branch developmentMAP7microtubulesensory neurons

Identifiers

PMID31391261
PMCPMC6733548
OpenAlexW2966696823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.