Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31391062›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2019

Music and emotion in Alzheimer's disease.

Eva M Arroyo-Anlló, Stéphanie Dauphin, M Noelle Fargeau, Pierre Ingrand, Roger Gil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Alexithymia in Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eva M Arroyo-AnllóDepartment of Psychobiology, Neuroscience Institute of Castilla-León, University of Salamanca, Av. de la Merced s/n 37007, Salamanca, Spain. anlloa@usal.es.
Stéphanie DauphinDepartment of Neurology Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital, CHU La Milétrie, 2, Rue de la Milétrie, 86021, Poitiers, France.
M Noelle FargeauDepartment of Neurology Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital, CHU La Milétrie, 2, Rue de la Milétrie, 86021, Poitiers, France.
Pierre IngrandDepartment of Biostatistics Faculty of Medicine, University of Poitiers, 2, Rue de la Milétrie, 86021, Poitiers, France.
Roger GilEmeriti Professor of Neurology, University Hospital, Poitiers, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease may compromise several musical competences, though no clear data is available in the scientific literature. Furthermore, music is capable of communicating basic emotions, but little is known about the emotional aspect of music in patients with Alzheimer's disease. We present a systematic investigation of music processing in relation to extra-musical skills, in particular emotional skills in patients with Alzheimer's disease.

methodsWe tested 30 patients with mild or moderate Alzheimer's disease and 30 control subjects. We essentially evaluated (a) musical competences, using the extra-linguistic test, Solfeggio test and the recognition test of musical emotions-elaborated by our research team-and the Seashore test, and (b) emotional capacities using emotional memory and emotional prosody tests-made by our research group.

resultsWe significantly observed lower total results of every test assessing cognitive, emotional and music competences in Alzheimer's disease patients than those in control subjects, but the score of musical emotion recognition test did not reach to a significant difference between the subjects groups.

conclusionsOur findings found a global impairment of music competences in Alzheimer patients with cognitive and emotional troubles. Nevertheless, the performances in the recognition test of musical emotions showed a trend towards a performance difference. We can suggest that Alzheimer's disease currently presents an aphaso-agnoso-apractic-amusia syndrome.

Indexed as

MusicSocial PerceptionAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAuditory PerceptionEmotionsFemaleHumansLearningMaleRecognition, PsychologySeverity of Illness IndexVerbal BehaviorDementiaEmotionMemoryMusicProsody

Identifiers

PMID31391062
PMCPMC6686394

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.