Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31391019›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

Imaging features in incident radiographic patellofemoral osteoarthritis: the Beijing Shunyi osteoarthritis (BJS) study.

Yudian Qiu, Chutong Lin, Qiang Liu, Qunjie Zhong, Ke Tao, Dan Xing, Hu Li, Jianhao Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Patellofemoral joint degeneration: A review of current management.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yudian QiuInstitution of Arthritis, Peking University People's Hospital, NO11 South street of Xizhimen, Xicheng district, Beijing, China.
Chutong LinInstitution of Arthritis, Peking University People's Hospital, NO11 South street of Xizhimen, Xicheng district, Beijing, China.
Qiang LiuInstitution of Arthritis, Peking University People's Hospital, NO11 South street of Xizhimen, Xicheng district, Beijing, China.
Qunjie ZhongInstitution of Arthritis, Peking University People's Hospital, NO11 South street of Xizhimen, Xicheng district, Beijing, China.
Ke TaoInstitution of Arthritis, Peking University People's Hospital, NO11 South street of Xizhimen, Xicheng district, Beijing, China.
Dan XingInstitution of Arthritis, Peking University People's Hospital, NO11 South street of Xizhimen, Xicheng district, Beijing, China.
Hu LiInstitution of Arthritis, Peking University People's Hospital, NO11 South street of Xizhimen, Xicheng district, Beijing, China.
Jianhao LinInstitution of Arthritis, Peking University People's Hospital, NO11 South street of Xizhimen, Xicheng district, Beijing, China. linjianhao@pkuph.edu.cn.
Peking University People's Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81501919National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aims to describe the imaging features in incident radiographic patellofemoral osteoarthritis (RPFOA) population in a Chinese suburban area.

methodsThe Beijing Shunyi osteoarthritis (BJS) study was a population-based, longitudinal and prospective study. Residents were recruited by randomized cluster sampling in 2014 and were followed 3 years later. Home interviews and clinical examinations were performed; weight-bearing posterior-anterior semi-flexed (45-degree) views of the tibiofemoral (TF) joints and skyline (45-degree) views of the patellofemoral (PF) joints were included. For each batch of study films (n = 100), 20 films from the year 2014 and 20 previously read PF radiographs were fed back to test inter-/intra-reader repeatability. The imaging features of incident RPFOA were analyzed. Narrative statistics, independent-sample t-tests, and nonparametric tests were performed.

resultsA total of 1295 participants (2590 knees) were recruited at baseline in 2014, and 967 (74.7%) residents were followed in 2017. Of all the knees (n = 1537) without RPFOA at baseline, 139 knees (13.3%) across 119 people developed incident RPFOA. Compared with the whole population, age (p = 0.031), body mass index (BMI, p = 0.042), and incidence of knee pain symptoms (p < 0.01) were significantly different in the incident RPFOA population, while range of motion (ROM, p = 0.052) and gender (0/1, p = 0.203) showed no significance. In the incident population, the changes of each imaging indicator grade were evaluated-lateral patellofemoral osteophyte (LPOST, increased by 1.02), medial patellofemoral osteophyte (MPOST, increased by 0.49), lateral joint space narrowing (LJSN, increased by 0.30), medial joint space narrowing (MJSN, increased by 0.06); indicator grade progress decreases, respectively. The progress of LPOST was the fastest among the four indicators (p < 0.01).

conclusionsIn this population-based longitudinal study, among the incident RPFOA population, the imaging indicators show that marginal patellofemoral osteophyte is more pronounced than patellofemoral joint space narrowing. LPOST is the fastest-progressing indicator among all the radiographic features, which is also the most common imaging manifestation of RPFOA. In the incident RPFOA population, the proportion of elders, women, higher-BMI individuals, and people suffering knee pain is more than the normal population.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsBeijingBody Mass IndexFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteophytePatellofemoral JointProspective StudiesRisk FactorsJoint space narrowingOsteophytePatellofemoral osteoarthritisRadiograph

Identifiers

PMID31391019
PMCPMC6686263
OpenAlexW2965045399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.