Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31390800›Full record

ReviewNutrients2019

Xylitol's Health Benefits beyond Dental Health: A Comprehensive Review.

Krista Salli, Markus J Lehtinen, Kirsti Tiihonen, Arthur C Ouwehand

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05618483 (Clinical Efficacy of Xylitol Based Nasal Spray for the Treatment of Mild COVID-19 Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05618483 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Efficacy of Xylitol Based Nasal Spray for the Treatment of Mild COVID-19 Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorXlear, IncRan2022 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsRespiratory Viral InfectionArmsNasal Spray
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Prebiotic Administration to Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Modifies Their Fecal Microbiome and Host Metabolism.Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation · 2026
    Trial
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  14. Food sweeteners: Angels or clowns for human health?Current research in food science · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krista SalliGlobal Health & Nutrition Sciences, DuPont Nutrition & Biosciences, 02460 Kantvik, Finland.
Markus J LehtinenGlobal Health & Nutrition Sciences, DuPont Nutrition & Biosciences, 02460 Kantvik, Finland.
Kirsti TiihonenGlobal Health & Nutrition Sciences, DuPont Nutrition & Biosciences, 02460 Kantvik, Finland.
Arthur C OuwehandGlobal Health & Nutrition Sciences, DuPont Nutrition & Biosciences, 02460 Kantvik, Finland. arthur.ouwehand@dupont.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8348-0633
DuPont (Finland) · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Xylitol has been widely documented to have dental health benefits, such as reducing the risk for dental caries. Here we report on other health benefits that have been investigated for xylitol. In skin, xylitol has been reported to improve barrier function and suppress the growth of potential skin pathogens. As a non-digestible carbohydrate, xylitol enters the colon where it is fermented by members of the colonic microbiota; species of the genus

Indexed as

Bacterial InfectionsDental CariesEnergy MetabolismHumansSweetening AgentsXylitolSweetening AgentsXylitolbone healthbowel functionimmune functionotitis mediaprebioticrespiratory tract infectionssatietysinusitissugar alcoholweight management

Identifiers

PMID31390800
PMCPMC6723878
OpenAlexW2965598693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.