Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31390725›Full record

ReviewVaccines2019

V2-Specific Antibodies in HIV-1 Vaccine Research and Natural Infection: Controllers or Surrogate Markers.

Ralf Duerr, Miroslaw K Gorny

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ralf DuerrDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA. ralf.duerr@nyulangone.org.
Miroslaw K GornyDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

Protective role of V2 antibodies induced at mucosal tissues in macaquesR01AI112546 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GORNY, MIROSLAW K · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Viral Evolution and Humoral Immune Response to Dual HIV-1 InfectionR01AI083142 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GORNY, MIROSLAW K · 2010 to 2015
$2.6M
Training Program on HIV Diversity and Drug Resistance-Enhancing Research CapacityD43TW009604 · FIC · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI GORNY, MIROSLAW K · 2013 to 2017
$1.4M
Viral Evolution and Humoral Immune Response to Dual HIV-1 InfectionR56AI083142 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NYAMBI, PHILLIPE N · 2009 to 2009
$407k
Fogarty International Center TW009604National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases AI083142National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases AI112546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccine trials have lacked efficacy and empirical vaccine lead targets are scarce. Thus far, the only independent correlate of reduced risk of HIV-1 acquisition in humans is elevated levels of V2-specific antibodies identified in the modestly protective RV144 vaccine trial. Ten years after RV144, human and non-human primate vaccine studies have reassessed the potential contribution of V2-specific antibodies to vaccine efficacy. In addition, studies of natural HIV-1 infection in humans have provided insight into the development of V1V2-directed antibody responses and their impact on clinical parameters and disease progression. Functionally diverse anti-V2 monoclonal antibodies were isolated and their structurally distinct V2 epitope regions characterized. After RV144, a plethora of research studies were performed using different model systems, immunogens, protocols, and challenge viruses. These diverse studies failed to provide a clear picture regarding the contribution of V2 antibodies to vaccine efficacy. Here, we summarize the biological functions and clinical findings associated with V2-specific antibodies and discuss their impact on HIV vaccine research.

Indexed as

correlates of disease progressioncorrelates of protectionfunctional immune responseHIV-1immunogenicitynatural infectionnon-human primatesV2 antibodiesvaccine design

Identifiers

PMID31390725
PMCPMC6789775
OpenAlexW2966479367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.