Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31390652›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2019

Hyperoxia causes miR199a-5p-mediated injury in the developing lung.

Mohammad Afaque Alam, Suhita Gayen Nee Betal, Zubair H Aghai, Vineet Bhandari

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Expression and regulatory mechanism of miR-34a in neonatal rat model of bron-chopulmonary dysplasia induced by hyperoxia].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
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  8. Association of immune cell recruitment and BPD development.Molecular and cellular pediatrics · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Tracheal aspirate transcriptomic and miRNA signatures of extreme premature birth with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad Afaque AlamDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Suhita Gayen Nee BetalDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Zubair H AghaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Vineet BhandariDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. vineet.bhandari@drexel.edu.
Drexel University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperoxia-induced acute lung injury (HALI) is characterized by increased permeability and infiltration of inflammatory cells, impairment of alveolar development, and compromised lung function. Recent evidence has determined that microRNAs (miRs) are implicated in hyperoxia-induced lung injury, including bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). However, the expression profile and functional role of miR199a-5p in developing lungs have not been reported.

methodsThe present study was undertaken to explore the role of miR199a-5p in developing mice lungs and human neonates. We exposed neonatal mice for 7 days, mouse lung epithelial cells (MLE12), mouse lung endothelial cells (MLECs), and macrophages (RAW246.7), to hyperoxia at different time points.

resultsOur results demonstrated enhanced miR199a-5p expression in hyperoxia-exposed mice lungs and cells, as well as in tracheal aspirates of infants developing BPD, with significant reduction in the expression of its target, caveolin-1. Next, we observed that miR199a-5p-mimic worsens HALI as evidenced by increased inflammatory cells, cytokines, and lung vascular markers. Conversely, miR199a-5p-inhibitor treatment attenuated HALI.

conclusionThus, our findings suggest that miR199a-5p is a potential target for attenuating HALI pathophysiology in the developing lung. Moreover, miR199a-5p-inhibitor could be part of a novel therapeutic strategy for improving BPD in preterm neonates.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAnimalsBronchopulmonary DysplasiaCapillary PermeabilityFemaleHumansHyperoxiaInfant, NewbornLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsRAW 264.7 CellsMicroRNAsmirn199 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID31390652
OpenAlexW2965151545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.