Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31388423›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2019

Rapid onset avascular necrosis secondary to misuse of appetite stimulant.

Hilary Stevenson, Salome Cockern, Elizabeth Secord

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hilary StevensonWayne State University School of Medicine, Horizons Project, 4201 St Antoine, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
Salome CockernWayne State University School of Medicine, Horizons Project, 4201 St Antoine, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.
Elizabeth SecordWayne State University School of Medicine, Horizons Project, 4201 St Antoine, Detroit, MI 48201 USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3250-7108
Wayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV patients often fear disclosure of their status and consequently are fearful that their appearance may lead people to believe they have HIV. Excessive attention to weight is one result. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a case of bilateral avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral heads secondary to megestrol misuse. Multiple providers with non-communicating electronic medical records contributed to this event, especially in our patient who was a guarded historian. Because of altered body image and fear of HIV disclosure, our patient who was already prescribed an antiretroviral associated with decreased bone density, sought an appetite stimulant and used far more than the prescribed dose leading to rapid onset AVN.

conclusionsUse of appetite stimulants in HIV should be carefully monitored and utilized only when weight loss is excessive and documented, and steroid based appetite stimulants should be avoided.

Indexed as

AntiretroviralAppetite stimulantsAvascular necrosisHIVMegestrol

Identifiers

PMID31388423
PMCPMC6670215
OpenAlexW2964888764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.