Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31388121›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2020

Employment, health outcomes, and life satisfaction after spinal cord injury: comparison of veterans and nonveterans.

Kelli W Gary, Yue Cao, Stephen P Burns, Scott D McDonald, James S Krause

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kelli W GaryDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA. williamsjonk@vcu.edu.
Yue CaoCollege of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Stephen P BurnsSpinal Cord Injury Service, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA, USA.
Scott D McDonaldPsychology Section (116B), Mental Health Service, Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond, VA, USA.
James S KrauseCollege of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USHunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center · USVA Puget Sound Health Care System · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

ACL HHS 90SI5002ACL HHS 90SI5016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

objectiveTo explore differences between veterans and nonveterans with spinal cord injury (SCI) for employment, health, and satisfaction with life outcomes after controlling for demographic and injury characteristics.

settingHospitals in the Spinal Cord Injury Model System of care.

methodsA total of 9754 (85% nonveterans and 15% veterans) adults with traumatic SCI interviewed from 2000 and 2015 and completed follow-up years 1, 5, and 10 were included in this study. Employment status and the Craig Handicap Assessment and Reporting Technique-Short Form (CHART-SF) measured employment. The SF-36 for self-perceived health status, CHART-SF, and rehospitalization determined health outcomes. Satisfaction with life was measured by the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Secondary data analyses using χ

resultsThere were no significant differences for employment and SWL between nonveterans and veterans. There were some differences in health outcomes; whereas, veterans had better physical independence and mobility compared with nonveterans.

conclusionInterventions for both groups should target adults with a disability from SCI, be customized for varying levels of injury that address differences in healthcare systems, demographic backgrounds, economic resources, disincentives, and motivation.

Indexed as

Health StatusPersonal SatisfactionAdultEmploymentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMobility LimitationPatient ReadmissionPersons with DisabilitiesRetrospective StudiesSpinal Cord InjuriesUnited StatesVeterans

Identifiers

PMID31388121
PMCPMC6949385
OpenAlexW2965488770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.