Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31387980›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Proteomic and genomic signatures of repeat instability in cancer and adjacent normal tissues.

Erez Persi, Davide Prandi, Yuri I Wolf, Yair Pozniak, Georgina D Barnabas, Keren Levanon, Iris Barshack, Christopher Barbieri, Paola Gasperini, Himisha Beltran and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Compensatory relationship between low-complexity regions and gene paralogy in the evolution of prokaryotes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Kaiso Regulates DNA Methylation Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Amino acid homorepeats in proteins.Nature reviews. Chemistry · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Erez PersiSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel; erezpersi@gmail.com koonin@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov f.demichelis@unitn.it horn@tau.ac.il.
Davide PrandiDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology, University of Trento, 38123 Trento, Italy.
Yuri I WolfNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894.
Yair PozniakDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
Georgina D BarnabasDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
Keren LevanonSheba Cancer Research Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, 52621 Ramat Gan, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5122-064X
Iris BarshackDepartment of Pathology, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, 52621 Ramat Gan, Israel.
Christopher BarbieriDepartment of Urology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.
Paola GasperiniDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology, University of Trento, 38123 Trento, Italy.
Himisha BeltranEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.
Bishoy M FaltasEnglander Institute for Precision Medicine, New York Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065.
Mark A RubinDepartment for BioMedical Research, University of Bern, Switzerland Center for Precision Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.
Tamar GeigerDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel.
Eugene V KooninNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20894; erezpersi@gmail.com koonin@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov f.demichelis@unitn.it horn@tau.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0003-3943-8299
Francesca DemichelisDepartment of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology, University of Trento, 38123 Trento, Italy; erezpersi@gmail.com koonin@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov f.demichelis@unitn.it horn@tau.ac.il.
David HornSchool of Physics and Astronomy, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel; erezpersi@gmail.com koonin@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov f.demichelis@unitn.it horn@tau.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0003-2708-186X

Funding

Comparative Analysis Of Completely Sequenced GenomesZIALM000073 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI KOONIN, EUGENE V · 2009 to 2025
$43.1M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repetitive sequences are hotspots of evolution at multiple levels. However, due to difficulties involved in their assembly and analysis, the role of repeats in tumor evolution is poorly understood. We developed a rigorous motif-based methodology to quantify variations in the repeat content, beyond microsatellites, in proteomes and genomes directly from proteomic and genomic raw data. This method was applied to a wide range of tumors and normal tissues. We identify high similarity between repeat instability patterns in tumors and their patient-matched adjacent normal tissues. Nonetheless, tumor-specific signatures both in protein expression and in the genome strongly correlate with cancer progression and robustly predict the tumorigenic state. In a patient, the hierarchy of genomic repeat instability signatures accurately reconstructs tumor evolution, with primary tumors differentiated from metastases. We observe an inverse relationship between repeat instability and point mutation load within and across patients independent of other somatic aberrations. Thus, repeat instability is a distinct, transient, and compensatory adaptive mechanism in tumor evolution and a potential signal for early detection.

Indexed as

Databases, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenomic InstabilityModels, BiologicalNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasmsHumansProteomicsNeoplasm Proteinscancer evolutiondiagnosisgenome instabilityprognosisrepeats

Identifiers

PMID31387980
PMCPMC6708321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.