Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31387550›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2019

Effects of C/EBPα overexpression on alveolar epithelial type II cell proliferation, apoptosis and surfactant protein-C expression after exposure to hyperoxia.

Hongyan Lu, Xiaoqing Chen, Yanmin Lu, Haitao Zhu, Wei Tang, Qiuxia Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongyan LuDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China. lhy5154@163.com.
Xiaoqing ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yanmin LuDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China.
Haitao ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China.
Wei TangDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China.
Qiuxia WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212000, China.
Jiangsu University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

Construction Program of Jiangsu Provincial Clinical Research Center Support System BL2014084National Natural Science Foundation of China 81741052,81871195Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20161356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to investigate the effects of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPα) overexpression on cell proliferation, apoptosis and surfactant protein-C(SP-C) in alveolar epithelial type II (AEC II) cells after exposure to hyperoxia.

methodspcDNA3.1(+)-C/EBPα plasmid or air-empty vector were transfected into AEC II cells with or without hyperoxia. AEC II cells were divided into air group, air+pcDNA3.1-C/EBPα group, air-empty vector group, hyperoxia group, hyperoxia+pcDNA3.1-C/EBPα group, and hyperoxia-empty vector group. Cell proliferation was analyzed using Cell Counting Kit-8. The mRNA level and protein expression were measured using PCR and Western blot techniques, respectively. The cell cycle and apoptosis were analyzed using flow cytometry.

resultsAfter 48 h of post-transfection, significantly higher protein expression of C/EBPα was observed in the C/EBPα transfection group with or without hyperoxia compared to the others (P < 0.05). Compared to the air group, hyperoxia decreased cell proliferation, increased apoptosis, decreased SP-C expression, decreased percentage of cells in G1 phase, and increased percentage of cells in the S and G2 phases (P < 0.05); however, reversed by C/EBPα transfection (P < 0.05). No significant changes were observed in cell proliferation, SP-C expression, and apoptosis rates in the C/EBPα transfection group as compared to the controls air-empty vector group.

conclusionC/EBPα overexpression significantly upregulates the expression of SP-C, promotes cell proliferation, and inhibits apoptosis in AEC II cells after exposure to hyperoxia. Hence, this data suggests that C/EBPα overexpression may reverse the damage and exert a protective role in hyperoxia-induced lung injury.

Indexed as

Cell HypoxiaAlveolar Epithelial CellsApoptosisCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHumansPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein CRNA, MessengerCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein CRNA, MessengerAEC II cellsApoptosisC/EBPαHyperoxiaProliferationSurfactant protein-C

Identifiers

PMID31387550
PMCPMC6683353
OpenAlexW2965607647

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.