Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31387538›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2019

A safety study of 500 μA cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation in rat.

Keying Zhang, Ling Guo, Junping Zhang, Guangzhou An, Yan Zhou, Jiajin Lin, Junling Xing, Mai Lu, Guirong Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Keying ZhangDepartment of Radiation Protection Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Ling GuoDepartment of Radiation Protection Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Junping ZhangDepartment of Radiation Protection Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Guangzhou AnDepartment of Radiation Protection Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Yan ZhouDepartment of Radiation Protection Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Jiajin LinDepartment of Radiation Protection Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Junling XingDepartment of Radiation Protection Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Mai LuKey Lab. of Opt-Electronic Technology and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, 730000, People's Republic of China.
Guirong DingDepartment of Radiation Protection Biology, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China. dingzhao@fmmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5750-6000
Air Force Medical University · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNLanzhou Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a noninvasive neural control technology that has become a research hotspot. To facilitate further research of tDCS, the biosafety of 500 μA cathodal tDCS, a controversial parameter in rats was evaluated.

results24 animals were randomly divided into two groups: a cathodal tDCS group (tDCS, n = 12) and control group (control, n = 12). Animals in the tDCS group received 5 consecutive days of cathodal tDCS (500 μA, 15 min, once per day) followed by a tDCS-free interval of 2 days and 5 additional days of stimulation, totally two treatments of tDCS for a total of 10 days. Computational 3D rat model was adopted to calculate the current density distributions in brain during tDCS treatment. Essential brain functions including motor function and learning and memory ability were evaluated. Additionally, to estimate the neurotoxicity of tDCS, the brain morphology, neurotransmitter levels and cerebral temperature were investigated. Our results showed that the current density inside the brain was less than 20 A/m

conclusion500 μA cathodal tDCS as performed in the present study was safe for rodents.

Indexed as

SafetyAnimalsBiomarkersComputer SimulationHippocampusKidney Function TestsLearningLiver Function TestsMaleMemoryMotor ActivityMotor CortexNeurotransmitter AgentsRatsRotarod Performance TestTemperatureBiomarkersNeurotransmitter AgentsBrainMorphologyRatSafetytDCS

Identifiers

PMID31387538
PMCPMC6683582
OpenAlexW2965668968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.