Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31386002›Full record

ReviewNeuro-oncology practice2018

The impact and incidence of altered body image in patients with head and neck tumors: a systematic review.

Karra K Manier, Lindsay S Rowe, Judith Welsh, Terri S Armstrong

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuro-oncology practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Potential Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms markers for radiation dermatitis in head and neck cancer patients: a meta-analysis.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Underserved Survivors of Nonmalignant Brain Tumors.Clinical journal of oncology nursing · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Body image distress among cancer patients: needs for psychosocial intervention development.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Stigma, depression, and anxiety among patients with head and neck cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karra K ManierNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute Building, Room, Bethesda, MD.
Lindsay S RoweCenter for Cancer Research National Cancer Institute Building CRC, Room Bethesda, MD.
Judith WelshNIH Library, National Institutes of Health, Building, Room, Bethesda, MD.
Terri S ArmstrongNeuro-Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute Building, Room, Bethesda, MD.
National Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Body image dissatisfaction is a common issue among patients with cancer and is associated with difficulty coping, anxiety, and depression. Patients with tumors involving the head and neck are at increased risk of body image dissatisfaction due to the visible disfigurement that can occur from their illness and its treatment. Patients with primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancies often face similar tumor-related and treatment-related effects, yet there is limited research conducted in this population. Our aim was to perform a systematic review of the literature on body image in patients with tumors of the head and neck, and identify factors associated with body image alterations during treatment, with the intention of applying these approaches to those with CNS disease. A systematic search of PubMed and EMBASE was performed using predefined criteria. Nine studies met the inclusion criteria and were selected for review. The literature collected showed a relationship between body image and age, depressive symptoms, and tumor grade or stage. In addition, body image disturbance had an impact on patients' daily functioning and psychosocial indices including anxiety, coping, and body reintegration. Evaluation of the impact of body image alterations in patients with CNS tumors is needed to direct clinical care, explore research opportunities, and improve patient quality of life.

Indexed as

body imagepatient reported outcomesprimary brain tumor

Identifiers

PMID31386002
PMCPMC6656294
OpenAlexW2808084237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.