Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31385807›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

A conserved Mcm4 motif is required for Mcm2-7 double-hexamer formation and origin DNA unwinding.

Kanokwan Champasa, Caitlin Blank, Larry J Friedman, Jeff Gelles, Stephen P Bell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. An Orc6 tether mediates ORC binding-site switching during replication origin licensing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Multiple pathways for licensing human replication origins.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Regulation of replication origin licensing by ORC phosphorylation reveals a two-step mechanism for Mcm2-7 ring closing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kanokwan Champasa *Department of Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States.
Caitlin Blank *Department of Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States.
Larry J FriedmanDepartment of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4946-8731
Jeff GellesDepartment of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7910-3421
Stephen P BellDepartment of Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2876-610X

Funding

VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MATTHEW G. VANDER HEIDEN · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
Single-molecule visualization of transcription regulation mechanismsR01GM081648 · NIGMS · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI JEFF GELLES · 2007 to 2026
$7.4M
INITIATION OF DNA REPLICATION OF YEAST CHROMOSOMESR01GM052339 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BELL, STEPHEN P. · 1995 to 2019
$5.5M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute InvestigatorNCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051NCI NIH HHS P30-CA14051NIGMS NIH HHS GM52339NIGMS NIH HHS GM81648NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM052339NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Licensing of eukaryotic origins of replication requires DNA loading of two copies of the Mcm2-7 replicative helicase to form a head-to-head double-hexamer, ensuring activated helicases depart the origin bidirectionally. To understand the formation and importance of this double-hexamer, we identified mutations in a conserved and essential Mcm4 motif that permit loading of two Mcm2-7 complexes but are defective for double-hexamer formation. Single-molecule studies show mutant Mcm2-7 forms initial hexamer-hexamer interactions; however, the resulting complex is unstable. Kinetic analyses of wild-type and mutant Mcm2-7 reveal a limited time window for double-hexamer formation following second Mcm2-7 association, suggesting that this process is facilitated. Double-hexamer formation is required for extensive origin DNA unwinding but not initial DNA melting or recruitment of helicase-activation proteins (Cdc45, GINS, Mcm10). Our findings elucidate dynamic mechanisms of origin licensing, and identify the transition between initial DNA melting and extensive unwinding as the first initiation event requiring double-hexamer formation.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, FungalDNA HelicasesDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA ReplicationNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, FungalDNA HelicasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinsbiochemistrychemical biologychromosomesDNA replicationgene expressionhelicaseMcm2-7origin licensingS. cerevisiaesingle-molecule studies

Identifiers

PMID31385807
PMCPMC6701924

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.