Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31385188›Full record

ArticleMedicine, health care, and philosophy2020

A gap between the philosophy and the practice of palliative healthcare: sociological perspectives on the practice of nurses in specialised palliative homecare.

Stinne Glasdam, Frida Ekstrand, Maria Rosberg, Ann-Margrethe van der Schaaf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, health care, and philosophy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. The 'good death' in Mainland China - A Scoping Review.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2022
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  16. Knowledge and Myths about Palliative Care among the General Public and Health Care Professionals in Portugal.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stinne GlasdamDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Baravägen 3, 222 41, Lund, Sweden. stinne.glasdam@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0893-3054
Frida EkstrandPalliativ vård och ASIH Helsingborg, Skåne, Sweden.
Maria RosbergPalliativ vård och ASIH Helsingborg, Skåne, Sweden.
Ann-Margrethe van der SchaafPalliativ vård och ASIH Helsingborg, Skåne, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Palliative care philosophy is based on a holistic approach to patients, but research shows that possibilities for living up to this philosophy seem limited by historical and administrative structures. From the nurse perspective, this article aims to explore nursing practice in specialised palliative homecare, and how it is influenced by organisational and cultural structures. Qualitative, semi-structured interviews with nine nurses were conducted, inspired by Bourdieu. The findings showed that nurses consolidate the doxa of medicine, including medical-professional values that configure a control-oriented, positivistic approach, supported by the organising policy for clinical practice. Hierarchically, nurses were positioned under doctors: medical rounds functioned as a structuring structure for their working day. They acted as medical assistants, and the prevailing medical logic seemed to make it difficult for nurses to meet their own humanistic ideals. Only short time slots allowed nurses to prioritise psychosocial needs of patients and relatives. Point-of-actions had high priority, added financial resources and ensured that budgets were allocated. Weekly visits made it possible for nurses to measure, control and govern patients' drugs and symptoms which was a necessity for their function as medical assistants. The findings challenge nurses to take on an ethical point of view, partly to ensure that patients and their families receive good palliative care focusing on more than medical issues and logic, and partly to strengthen the nurses' profession in the palliative field and help them implement palliative care philosophy in practice.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAdultFemaleHome Care ServicesHospice and Palliative Care NursingHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedPalliative CareQualitative ResearchTime FactorsBourdieuMedical logicNeoliberalismNursesPhilosophy of palliative careSpecialised palliative homecare

Identifiers

PMID31385188
PMCPMC7039838

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.