Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31385100›Full record

SynthesisSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

The prognostic and predictive role of pain before systemic chemotherapy in recurrent ovarian cancer: an individual participant data meta-analysis of the North-Eastern German Society of Gynecological Oncology (NOGGO) of 1226 patients.

H Woopen, R Richter, G Inci, S Alavi, R Chekerov, J Sehouli

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H WoopenEuropean Competence Center for Ovarian Cancer (EKZE), Department of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité - University Medicine of Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany. hannah.woopen@charite.de.
R RichterEuropean Competence Center for Ovarian Cancer (EKZE), Department of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité - University Medicine of Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
G InciEuropean Competence Center for Ovarian Cancer (EKZE), Department of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité - University Medicine of Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
S AlaviEuropean Competence Center for Ovarian Cancer (EKZE), Department of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité - University Medicine of Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
R ChekerovEuropean Competence Center for Ovarian Cancer (EKZE), Department of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité - University Medicine of Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
J SehouliEuropean Competence Center for Ovarian Cancer (EKZE), Department of Gynecology with Center for Oncological Surgery, Charité - University Medicine of Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAim of this study was to analyze the impact of pain on quality of life and survival in recurrent OC patients.

methodsRaw data including the QLQ-C30 questionnaire from three phase II/III trials ("Topotecan phase III," "Hector," and "TRIAS") conducted by the North-Eastern German Society of Gynecological Oncology (NOGGO) were synthesized and analyzed using logistic and Cox regression analyses.

resultsData on pain was available for 952 patients out of 1226. Moderate to severe pain, which was defined as pain ≥ 50 in the QLQ-C30 symptom scale, was experienced by more than one-third of patients (36.6%). A total of 31% were taking non-opioid pain medication and 16% opioids. Median age at randomization was 61 years (range 25-84). Most patients (84.7%) were diagnosed in FIGO III/IV. Pain was independent from age, FIGO stage, grading, amount of recurrences, and chemotherapy-free interval. ECOG was significantly worse in patients with pain (p < 0.001). Fatigue, nausea/vomiting, sleeping disorders, and abdominal symptoms such as loss of appetite, diarrhea, and constipation were more frequently found in patients with pain (all p < 0.001). Quality of life was significantly diminished (p < 0.001). Pain was also an independent marker for overall survival (OS). Median OS was 18.2 months in patients with pain compared with 22.0 months in patients without pain (p = 0.013, HR 1.25, 95% confidence interval 1.05-1.48). OS was shorter in patients with pain and without pain medication compared with those on sufficient pain medication, whereas OS was mostly decreased in patients having pain despite pain medication (18.5, 19.6, and 15.0 months respectively; p = 0.026). Progression-free survival and prior treatment discontinuation were not associated with pain.

conclusionBest supportive care including sufficient pain medication should be delivered as early as possible because effective pain management is crucial for both quality of life and overall survival in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCancer PainCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOvarian NeoplasmsPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisQuality of LifeTopotecanPainPrognosisRecurrent ovarian cancerSupportive care

Identifiers

PMID31385100
OpenAlexW2964916861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.