Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31384611›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical treatment and research2019

Reduction rate of C-reactive protein as an early predictor of postoperative complications and a reliable discharge indicator after gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

Si-Hak Lee, Ki Hyun Kim, Cheol Woong Choi, Su Jin Kim, Dae-Hwan Kim, Chang In Choi, Sun-Hwi Hwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical treatment and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. C-reactive protein and digestive pathologies: A narrative review for daily clinical use.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Identifying the best candidates for reduced port gastrectomy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Si-Hak LeeDepartment of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Ki Hyun KimDepartment of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Cheol Woong ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Su Jin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Dae-Hwan KimDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Chang In ChoiDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.
Sun-Hwi HwangDepartment of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8058-0524

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePostoperative complications (PCs) after gastrectomy are associated with readmission and longer hospital stay. This study aimed to determine the role of CRP as an early predictor of PCs and a reliable discharge indicator after gastrectomy.

methodsClinicopathologic data and PCs of 613 patients who underwent gastrectomy for gastric cancer in 2015-2016 were retrospectively analyzed, including consecutive blood samples for CRP obtained preoperatively, at the operative day, and postoperatively. Following the Clavien-Dindo classification, the patients were divided into a group with major PCs and a group with minor/no PCs. Diagnostic accuracy was determined by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Clinical factors related to major PCs were identified using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.

resultsPCs occurred in 89 patients (14.5%). The most significant predictive factor for major PCs was a CRP concentration reduction rate of ≤38.1% (AUC, 0.82; sensitivity, 76.4%; specificity, 76.1%) between postoperative day (POD) 3 and 5 (R5), followed by ≤11.1% (AUC, 0.75; sensitivity, 73%; specificity, 76%) between POD 2 and 3 (R4). When both factors were applied (R4 ≤ 11.1% and R5 ≤ 38.1%), the specificity was 91.6%; when only one condition was satisfied (R4 ≤ 11.1% or R5 ≤ 38.1%), the sensitivity was 91%.

conclusionCRP concentration reduction rates between POD 3 and 5 and between POD 2 and 3 were the best combination factors to predict PCs and indicate a safe discharge after gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

Indexed as

C-reactive proteinPostoperative complicationsStomach neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID31384611
PMCPMC6669129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.