Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31384486›Full record

ArticleAdvances in simulation (London, England)2019

"Please let me know when I do not realize it myself": a qualitative analysis of senior simulated patients' experiences.

Claudia Schelgel, Cathy M Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in simulation (London, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Collaborative framework for working with older simulated participants (SP).BMJ simulation & technology enhanced learning · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Claudia SchelgelBerne College of Higher Education of Nursing, Freiburgstrasse 133, 3008 Berne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9147-5532
Cathy M Smith2Division of Training & Simulation, Centre for Education, Baycrest, 3560 Bathurst Street, Toronto, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSimulated patients (SPs), defined as being over 65 years old, are valuable partners in the training of health professionals related to the care of our aging population. Many senior SPs have been long-time members of SP programs. As SPs age, shifts in their abilities may be observed that, in turn, can affect the overall quality and effectiveness of their participation. It can be challenging and distressing for both the SP educator and the SP to acknowledge these changes and to respond in a compassionate, respectful, and ethical manner that ensures the safe and effective delivery of a simulation for all stakeholders. SP educators are looking for guidance. The aim of this study was to ask SPs from two countries (Switzerland and Canada) to identify the benefits and challenges of working as SPs as they age and to offer strategies to SP educators to accommodate and facilitate their participation.

methodA qualitative thematic analysis research design was implemented to address the study aims. A semi-structured approach with a topic guide was used to individually interview 16 SPs (9 in Switzerland; 7 in Canada). Researchers iteratively compared their results until consensus was reached in terms of identifying the themes and subthemes.

resultsThree main themes, with corresponding subthemes, were identified: giving and receiving value as senior SPs, recognizing challenges when working as a senior SP, and fostering meaningful involvement for senior SPs. Meaningful involvement focused on creating a sense of security, adapting to changing abilities, acknowledging contributions, and providing opportunities to stay connected to the program.

conclusionThis study illustrates the importance of SP educators working with SPs to co-create a safe and effective work environment. Studies like this can serve as a model to provide practical strategies. Through this study, we have learned from senior SPs how we can best support them in their important work.

Indexed as

Patient simulationSafetySenior personSimulated learning environmentSimulated patientSP educatorStandardized patientStandards of best practice

Identifiers

PMID31384486
PMCPMC6664734

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.