Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31384350›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

Prevalence and predictors for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in cirrhotic patients with ascites admitted at medical block in Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Ghana.

Amoako Duah, Kofi Nyaako Nkrumah

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06924294 (Pattern and Short Term Outcomes of Renal Affection in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis in Al-Rajhi Liver Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06924294 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Pattern and Short Term Outcomes of Renal Affection in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis in Al-Rajhi Liver Hospital

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled290ConditionsLiver CirrhosisArmsobservation of renal affection in patients with liver cirrhosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Role of albumin infusion in cirrhosis-associated complications.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Integrated bioinformatical andFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amoako DuahDepartment of Medicine, St Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, Ghana.
Kofi Nyaako NkrumahDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutictics, School of Medicine and Dentistry, College Of Health Science, University Of Ghana, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana.
Korle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHSt Vincent Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSpontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is one of the most common and life-threatening complications of patients with cirrhotic ascites. Recognition and prompt treatment of this condition is essential to prevent serious morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of SBP among in-patients with cirrhotic ascites attending our facility and to determine the clinical and laboratory parameters associated with SBP.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted involving one hundred and three (103) patients admitted at medical block in the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH) with cirrhotic ascites from 25

resultsOf the 103 patients with cirrhotic ascites, the mean age was 43.5 ± 12.2 years. There were fifty eight (58) male patients. The prevalence of SBP was 25.24% (26/103). Majority, 5 (55.6%) of the bacteria isolated from ascitic fluid with SBP was Escherichia coli. Severe ascites and high INR were found to be independent predictors of SBP.

conclusionSBP is common among patients with cirrhotic ascites admitted at KBTH. Severe ascites and high INR were highly suggestive of SBP. Diagnostic paracentesis should be done immediately on admission to confirm the diagnosis irrespective of the clinical characteristics as part of baseline investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAscitesAscitic FluidBacterial InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHospitals, TeachingHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPeritonitisPrevalenceascitesLiver cirrhosisspontaneous bacterial peritonitis

Identifiers

PMID31384350
PMCPMC6658157
OpenAlexW2945270188

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.