Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31384179›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2019

Expression of ANGPTL2 and its impact on papillary thyroid cancer.

Longyan Yang, Rongxin Sun, Yan Wang, Ying Fu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Zhaohui Zheng, Zhili Ji, Dong Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Longyan Yang *1Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Prevention and Research, Department of Endocrinology, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 China.
Rongxin Sun *1Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Prevention and Research, Department of Endocrinology, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 China.
Yan Wang *1Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Prevention and Research, Department of Endocrinology, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 China.
Ying Fu1Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Prevention and Research, Department of Endocrinology, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 China.
Yuanyuan Zhang1Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Prevention and Research, Department of Endocrinology, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 China.
Zhaohui Zheng1Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Prevention and Research, Department of Endocrinology, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 China.
Zhili Ji2Department of General Surgery, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 China.
Dong Zhao1Beijing Key Laboratory of Diabetes Prevention and Research, Department of Endocrinology, Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149 China.ORCID 0000-0002-9847-5439
Beijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the most thyroid carcinoma patients have good prognosis, around 20% of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients have a high rate of metastasis and recurrence after routine treatment, which causes high lethality with these patients. Tumor proliferation, metastasis, and invasion are important predictors of PTC invasiveness and are key factors in cancer-related death. Angiopoietin-like 2 (ANGPTL2), a secreted protein which belongs to the angiopoietin (ANGPTL) family, was reported to be involved in the regulation of several different type of cancer cell proliferation and metastasis. However, whether ANGPTL2 plays a role in the progression of PTC, particularly in metastasis and recurrence of PTC, remains unclear. Hence, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the level of ANGPTL2 in PTC and normal thyroid, as well as para-cancerous tissue. Furthermore, the impact of ANGPTL2 on PTC cell proliferation, metastasis, recurrence and invasion was assessed to investigate the possibility whether ANGPTL2 may become a novel target for PTC therapy and cancer prognosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe level of ANGPTL2 in PTC and para-cancerous tissue was assessed by immunohistochemistry. The biological effect of ANGPTL2 on thyroid cancer cell proliferation and metastasis was investigated by the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK8) assay, cell scratch test, and transwell assay. Correlations of ANGPTL2 expression levels with proliferation, migration, and metastasis of thyroid cancer were assessed with the TCGA data set and analyzed by gene set enrichment analysis. Receiver operating characteristic analysis was used to evaluate the utility of ANGPTL2 as a biomarker for prediction of thyroid cancer. Survival analysis was performed using the thyroid cancer database in K-M Plotter to detect correlations between survival time and ANGPTL2 levels.

resultsCurrent study revealed that: (1) ANGPTL2 was highly expressed in thyroid cancer in comparison with adjacent normal thyroid tissue; (2) ANGPTL2 expression was increased with thyroid tumor progression; (3) ANGPTL2 increased proliferation of thyroid cancer cells; (4) ANGPTL2 promoted migration and invasion of thyroid cancer cells; (5) high level of ANGPTL2 in thyroid cancer patients were significantly associated with a poor prognosis. The patients showed a higher metastasis and recurrence rate.

conclusionANGPTL2 promoted and enhanced proliferation, metastasis, and invasion of thyroid cancer cells. ANGPTL2 may be considered as a potential biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis of thyroid cancer patients. Further evaluation needs to be done to analyze the possibility of taking ANGPTL2 as a prognostic marker and therapeutic target for papillary thyroid cancer.

Indexed as

Angiopoietin-like 2MetastasisPapillary thyroid carcinomaPrognosisProliferation

Identifiers

PMID31384179
PMCPMC6668118
OpenAlexW2966714885

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.