Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31384000›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2019

Defining the human gut host-phage network through single-cell viral tagging.

Mária Džunková, Soo Jen Low, Joshua N Daly, Li Deng, Christian Rinke, Philip Hugenholtz

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Integrating metagenomics and metatranscriptomics intoThe Journal of general virology · 2026
    Review
  5. Gut virome dynamics: from commensal to critical player in health and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Single cell viral tagging ofGut microbes · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. High-throughput single-cell sequencing of activated sludge microbiome.Environmental science and ecotechnology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Biogeographic patterns and drivers of soil viromes.Nature ecology & evolution · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Mária DžunkováAustralian Centre for Ecogenomics, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia. dzunkovam@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1765-0697
Soo Jen LowAustralian Centre for Ecogenomics, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Joshua N DalyAustralian Centre for Ecogenomics, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Li DengHelmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Virology, Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0225-0663
Christian RinkeAustralian Centre for Ecogenomics, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4632-1187
Philip HugenholtzAustralian Centre for Ecogenomics, School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia. p.hugenholtz@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5386-7925
The University of Queensland · AUHelmholtz Zentrum München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral discovery is accelerating at an unprecedented rate due to continuing advances in culture-independent sequence-based analyses. One important facet of this discovery is identification of the hosts of these recently characterized uncultured viruses. To this end, we have adapted the viral tagging approach, which bypasses the need for culture-based methods to identify host-phage pairings. Fluorescently labelled anonymous virions adsorb to unlabelled anonymous bacterial host cells, which are then individually sorted as host-phage pairs, followed by genome amplification and high-throughput sequencing to establish the identities of both the host and the attached virus(es). We demonstrate single-cell viral tagging using the faecal microbiome, including cross-tagging of viruses and bacteria between human subjects. A total of 363 unique host-phage pairings were predicted, most of which were subject-specific and involved previously uncharacterized viruses despite the majority of their bacterial hosts having known taxonomy. One-fifth of these pairs were confirmed by multiple individual tagged cells. Viruses targeting more than one bacterial species were conspicuously absent in the host-phage network, suggesting that phages are not major vectors of inter-species horizontal gene transfer in the human gut. A high level of cross-reactivity between phages and bacteria from different subjects was noted despite subject-specific viral profiles, which has implications for faecal microbiota transplant therapy.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacteriophagesFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGene Transfer, HorizontalGenome, ViralHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHost Microbial InteractionsHumansMetagenomeMicrobial InteractionsSequence Analysis, DNASpecies SpecificityViruses

Identifiers

PMID31384000
OpenAlexW2966690030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.