Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31383954›Full record

ArticleProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2020

Preoperative PI-RADS Version 2 scores helps improve accuracy of clinical nomograms for predicting pelvic lymph node metastasis at radical prostatectomy.

Cong Huang, Gang Song, Huihui Wang, Zhiyong Lin, He Wang, Guangjie Ji, Shouyi Zhang, Yuanshan Guo, Jie Li, Zhengqing Bao and 8 more

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Article in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Cong Huang *Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Gang Song *Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China. sgbmupaper@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2176-5419
Huihui WangDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 10034, China.
Zhiyong LinDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 10034, China.
He WangDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 10034, China.
Guangjie JiDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Shouyi ZhangDepartment of Urology, Yankuang Group General Hospital, Zoucheng, 273500, Shandong, China.
Yuanshan GuoDepartment of Urology, Shijiazhuang First Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050011, Hebei, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Urology, Lishui Central Hospital, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, 323000, Zhejiang, China.
Zhengqing BaoDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Peng HongDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Yicong DuDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Peng LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Qun HeDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Shiming HeDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Yanqing GongDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Xiaoying WangDepartment of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 10034, China. cjr.wangxiaoying@vip.163.com.
Liqun ZhouDepartment of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China. zhoulqmail@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLymph node invasion (LNI) is a strong adverse prognostic factor in prostate cancer (PCa). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2 (PI-RADSv2) scores for estimating the risk of LN metastasis. The study also aimed to investigate the additional value of PI-RADSv2 scores when used in combination with clinical nomograms for the prediction of LNI in patients with PCa.

methodsWe retrospectively identified 308 patients who underwent multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) and RP with pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND). Clinicopathological parameters and PI-RADSv2 scores were assessed. Univariate and multivariate logistic analyses were performed. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUCs) and decision curve analysis (DCA) were generated for assessing the incremental value of PI-RADSv2 scores combined with the Briganti and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) nomograms.

resultsOverall, 20 (6.5%) patients had LNI. At univariate analysis, all clinicopathological characteristics and PI-RADSv2 scores were significantly associated to LNI (p < 0.04). However, multivariate analysis revealed that only PI-RADSv2 scores and percentage of positive cores were independently significant (p ≤ 0.006). The PI-RADSv2 score was the most accurate predictor (AUC, 80.2%). The threshold of PI-RADSv2 score was 5, which provided high sensitivity (18/20, 90.0%) and negative predictive value (203/205, 99.0%). When PI-RADSv2 scores were combined with Briganti and MSKCC nomograms, the AUC value increased from 75.1 to 86.3% and from 79.2 to 87.9%, respectively (p ≤ 0.001). The DCA also demonstrated that the two nomograms plus PI-RADSv2 scores improved clinical risk prediction of LNI.

conclusionsThe patients with a PI-RADSv2 score <5 were associated with a very low risk of LNI in PCa. Preoperative PI-RADSv2 scores could help improve the accuracy of clinical nomograms for predicting pelvic LN metastasis at radical prostatectomy.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorClinical Decision-MakingCombined Modality TherapyDisease ManagementHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasm StagingNomogramsPreoperative PeriodPrognosisProstatectomyBiomarkers, Tumor

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.