Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31383930›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Low immunogenic endothelial cells endothelialize the Left Ventricular Assist Device.

Constanca Figueiredo, Dorothee Eicke, Yuliia Yuzefovych, Murat Avsar, Jasmin Sarah Hanke, Michael Pflaum, Jan-Dieter Schmitto, Rainer Blasczyk, Axel Haverich, Bettina Wiegmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Pushing the boundaries of innovation: the potential ofFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  5. Strategies for surface coatings of implantable cardiac medical devices.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Constanca FigueiredoInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany. Figueiredo.Constanca@mh-hannover.de.
Dorothee EickeInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Yuliia YuzefovychInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Murat AvsarDepartment of Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Jasmin Sarah HankeDepartment of Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Michael PflaumLeibniz Research Laboratories for Biotechnology and Artificial Organs, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Jan-Dieter SchmittoDepartment of Cardiothoracic, Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Rainer BlasczykInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Axel HaverichSPP2014 - Towards an implantable lung, Hannover, Germany.
Bettina WiegmannSPP2014 - Towards an implantable lung, Hannover, Germany. Wiegmann.Bettina@mh-hannover.de.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low haemocompatibility of left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) surfaces necessitates anticoagulative therapy. Endothelial cell (EC) seeding can support haemocompatibility, however, the availability of autologous ECs is limited. In contrast, allogeneic ECs are readily available in sufficient quantity, but HLA disparities induce harmful immune responses causing EC loss. In this study, we investigated the feasibility of using allogeneic low immunogenic ECs to endothelialize LVAD sintered inflow cannulas (SIC). To reduce the immunogenicity of ECs, we applied an inducible lentiviral vector to deliver short-hairpins RNA to silence HLA class I expression. HLA class I expression on ECs was conditionally silenced by up to 70%. Sufficient and comparable endothelialization rates were achieved with HLA-expressing or HLA-silenced ECs. Cell proliferation was not impaired by cell-to-Sintered Inflow Cannulas (SIC) contact or by silencing HLA expression. The levels of endothelial phenotypic and thrombogenic markers or cytokine secretion profiles remained unaffected. HLA-silenced ECs-coated SIC exhibited reduced thrombogenicity. In contrast to native ECs, HLA-silenced ECs showed lower cell lysis rates when exposed to allogeneic T cells or specific anti-HLA antibodies. Allogeneic HLA-silenced ECs could potentially become a valuable source for LVAD endothelialization to reduce immunogenicity and correspondingly the need for anticoagulative therapy which can entail severe side effects.

Indexed as

BioprosthesisHeart-Assist DevicesAllogeneic CellsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsGenes, MHC Class IHumansMaterials TestingRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingThrombosisRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID31383930
PMCPMC6683293
OpenAlexW2965034494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.