Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31383871›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Enrichment technique to allow early detection and monitor emergence of KRAS mutation in response to treatment.

Yoshiyasu Kitagawa, Kazuhiro Okumura, Takayoshi Watanabe, Kei Tsukamoto, Shiro Kitano, Rino Nankinzan, Takuto Suzuki, Taro Hara, Hiroaki Soda, Tadamichi Denda and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Pulmonary Inflammation and KRAS Mutation in Lung Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshiyasu KitagawaEndoscopy Division, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuhiro OkumuraDivision of Oncogenomics, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Takayoshi WatanabeDivision of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Kei TsukamotoTechnical Research Institute, TOPPAN PRINTING CO., LTD, Saitama, Japan.
Shiro KitanoTechnical Research Institute, TOPPAN PRINTING CO., LTD, Saitama, Japan.
Rino NankinzanEndoscopy Division, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Takuto SuzukiEndoscopy Division, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Taro HaraHara Clinic, Chiba, Japan.
Hiroaki SodaDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Tadamichi DendaDivision of Gastroenterology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Taketo YamaguchiDivision of Gastroenterology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Hiroki NagaseDivision of Cancer Genetics, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan. hnagase@chiba-cc.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3992-5399
Chiba Cancer Center · JPToppan (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensitivity of cell-free circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) assays is often hampered by the limited quantity of intact mutant nucleotide fragments. To overcome the issue of substrate limitation in clinical applications, we developed an enrichment method utilizing pyrrole-imidazole (PI) polyamides and their ability to bind the minor groove of B-DNA. We present here a proof-of-concept experiment to enrich specific mutant KRAS alleles with biotinylated PI polyamides. We investigated the clinical feasibility of incorporating PI polyamides to detect KRAS mutations in ctDNA from 40 colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, of whom 17 carried mutations in KRAS. After enriching ctDNA with those polyamides, we used digital PCR to detect several common KRAS codon 12 mutations. Enrichment by biotinylated PI polyamides improved the sensitivity of ctDNA analysis (88.9% vs. 11.1%, P < 0.01) in 9 non-metastatic mutation-positive patients. We observed no differences in performance for the 8 metastatic subjects (100% vs. 75%, P = 0.47). In the remaining 23/40 patients with wild type KRAS codon 12, no mutant alleles were detected with or without polyamide-facilitated enrichment. Enriching B-form of ctDNA with PI polyamides significantly improved the assay sensitivity in detecting KRAS mutations in non-metastatic CRC patient samples.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAllelesCell-Free Nucleic AcidsCell Line, TumorCirculating Tumor DNACodonColorectal NeoplasmsDNA, B-FormEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansImidazolesMaleMiddle AgedCell-Free Nucleic AcidsCirculating Tumor DNACodonDNA, B-FormimidazoleImidazolesKRAS protein, humanNylonsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Pyrroles

Identifiers

PMID31383871
PMCPMC6683117
OpenAlexW2966387037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.