Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31383562›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2020

The duality of option-listing in cancer care.

Alexandra Tate, B J Rimel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. BeingFrontiers in psychology · 2021
    Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alexandra TateDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, United States. Electronic address: atate@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu.
B J RimelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, United States.

Funding

J. NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002388 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ALI KESHAVARZIAN, Sonia Kupfer · 2017 to 2026
$6.7M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveListing more than one option for treatment, termed "option-listing" (OL) is one way to facilitate shared decision-making. We seek to evaluate how oncologists do option-listing in clinical encounters across disease contexts.

methodWe coded and transcribed 90 video-recorded interactions between 5 oncologist participants and a convenience sample of 82 patients at 2 large clinics in the western U.S. We used conversation analytic (CA) methods to examine patterns of behavior when oncologists provided more than one treatment option to patients.

resultsIn early-stage disease, OL provides patients with options while at the same time constraining those options through expression of physician bias. This effect disappears when cancer is at an advanced stage. In this context, OL is presented without physician preference and demonstrates recission of medical authority.

conclusionIn early-stage contexts, OL functions as a way for physicians to array available options to patients while also communicating their expertise. In advanced-stage contexts, OL functions as a way to minimize treatment options and highlight dwindling possibilities. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: OL is one way to implement shared decision-making, but it can also be used to facilitate a realization that treatment choices are diminishing and disease is progressing beyond a cure.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOncologistsPhysiciansCommunicationDecision MakingHumansPatient ParticipationPhysician-Patient RelationsConversation analysisDecision-makingDoctor-patient communicationOncology

Identifiers

PMID31383562
PMCPMC7034307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.