Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31383038›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2019

Hydrocephalus after foramen magnum decompression for Chiari I malformation successfully treated with the aspiration of pseudomeningocele: a case report.

Takashi Kobayashi, Naohisa Miyakoshi, Toshiki Abe, Kazuma Kikuchi, Eiji Abe, Yoichi Shimada

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of tonsillar manipulation in posterior fossa decompression for Chiari I malformation: a 26-year institutional experience.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi KobayashiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita Kousei Medical Center, 1-1-1 Iijima, Nishifukuro, Akita, 011-0948, Japan. takakoba825@hotmail.com.
Naohisa MiyakoshiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Toshiki AbeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita Kousei Medical Center, 1-1-1 Iijima, Nishifukuro, Akita, 011-0948, Japan.
Kazuma KikuchiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita Kousei Medical Center, 1-1-1 Iijima, Nishifukuro, Akita, 011-0948, Japan.
Eiji AbeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita Kousei Medical Center, 1-1-1 Iijima, Nishifukuro, Akita, 011-0948, Japan.
Yoichi ShimadaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Hondo, Akita, 010-8543, Japan.
Akita Industrial Technology Center · JPAkita University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPseudomeningocele or cerebrospinal fluid leakage is one of the most common complications of foramen magnum decompression with duraplasty for Chiari I malformation. Usually, cerebrospinal fluid leakage is treated with lumbar drainage and/or secondary suture. However, if hydrocephalus occurs, spinal drainage may cause brain herniation. CASE PRESENTATION: A 54-year-old Japanese woman presented to our hospital with a 10-month history of bilateral finger extension weakness and clumsiness. Magnetic resonance imaging showed displacement of her cerebellar tonsils below the foramen magnum level, with syringomyelia presenting from the C4 to T8 level. Suboccipital craniectomy and C1 laminectomy with duraplasty were performed under general anesthesia. At 1 month after discharge, she again presented to our hospital due to severe headache and nausea. Magnetic resonance imaging of her cervical spine showed pseudomeningocele compressing her cerebellum and spinal cord. Magnetic resonance imaging of her brain also showed ventriculomegaly. Pseudomeningocele aspiration was performed, with 25 ml of fluid removed under X-ray control. Immediately after aspiration her headache and nausea decreased, and she reported improvement in her symptoms with increasing bilateral finger extension strength and decreasing bilateral upper extremity numbness at her 1-year follow-up.

conclusionsAlthough there is a considerable risk of meningitis with the aspiration procedure of pseudomeningocele, an aspiration procedure may be an easy and effective treatment option for postoperative hydrocephalus after suboccipital craniotomy with duraplasty in a patient treated for Chiari I malformation.

Indexed as

Arnold-Chiari MalformationCraniotomyFemaleForamen MagnumHumansHydrocephalusMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedSyringomyeliaCase reportChiari I malformationForamen magnum decompressionHydrocephalusPseudomeningocele

Identifiers

PMID31383038
PMCPMC6683535
OpenAlexW2964489319

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.