Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31382953›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2019

Influencing factors in the implementation of postgraduate medical e-learning: a thematic analysis.

Robert Adrianus de Leeuw, Daniel Nathan Logger, Michiel Westerman, Jochen Bretschneider, Marijn Plomp, Fedde Scheele

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Robert Adrianus de LeeuwVU Amsterdam, Athena Institute for Trans-Disciplinary Research, Boelelaan 1117, 1081, HZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. r.deleeuw@vumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9344-7754
Daniel Nathan LoggerVU Amsterdam, School of Business and Economics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Michiel WestermanFranciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland Hospital, Department of internal medicine, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jochen BretschneiderAmsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marijn PlompVU Amsterdam, School of Business and Economics, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Fedde ScheeleVU Amsterdam, Athena Institute for Trans-Disciplinary Research, Boelelaan 1117, 1081, HZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostgraduate medical e-learning (PGMeL) is being progressively used and evaluated. Its impact continues to grow, yet there are barriers to its implementation. Although more attention is now being paid to quality evaluation models, little has been written about the successful implementation of PGMeL. This study aims to determine factors and define themes influencing the successful implementation of PGMeL.

methodsWe performed 10 semi-structured interviews with experienced e-learning creators, after which we carried out a thematic analysis to name and describe factors and themes.

resultsAlthough this was not the objective of the study, the participants stressed the importance of a definition of success. Associated with this definition were: reaching your target audience, achieving learning aims, satisfying your audience and maintaining continuity. Three themes were identified containing eleven factors that influence successful implementation. The themes were named and defined after the group that had the most influence on the factors. We named them creator-, organization- and learner-dependent factors. The creator dependent factors are: the learning aim, pedagogical strategies, content expertise, evaluation and the creators motivational path. The organization dependent factors are management support, recourse and culture. Finally, the learner dependent factors are technology, motivators/barriers and value.

conclusionsThis study shows that implementing PGMeL has creator-, organization- and learner-dependent factors which should be taken into account during the creating of the PGMeL. Although creator- and learner-dependent factors are mentioned in other studies, the present study also stresses the importance of organization-dependent factors. Innovation implementation theories such as Rogers' diffusion of innovation or Kotter's eight steps of change management show a great overlap with these factors. Future studies can both evaluate the use of these innovation models in creating PGMeL and assess the effect of the organizational factors in greater depth.

Indexed as

Computer-Assisted InstructionDiffusion of InnovationProgram DevelopmentCurriculumEducation, Medical, GraduateFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchContinuous educationE-learningImplementationInnovationPostgraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID31382953
PMCPMC6683402

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.