Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31382658›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2019

National Temporal Trend Analysis of Infective Endocarditis among Patients Infected with HIV in Spain (1997-2014): A Retrospective Study.

Maria Fe Muñoz-Moreno, Pablo Ryan, Alejandro Alvaro-Meca, Jorge Valencia, Eduardo Tamayo, Salvador Resino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Fe Muñoz-MorenoResearch Support Unit, University Clinical Hospital, 47003 Valladolid, Spain.
Pablo RyanInternal Medicine Service, University Hospital Infanta Leonor, Madrid, 28031 Madrid, Spain.
Alejandro Alvaro-MecaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, 28922 Madrid, Spain.
Jorge ValenciaHarm Reduction Unit "SMASD", Subdirectorate General for Addictions, 28020 Madrid, Spain.
Eduardo TamayoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation, University Clinical Hospital, 47003 Valladolid, Spain.
Salvador ResinoUnit of Viral Infection and Immunity, National Center for Microbiology-Carlos III Health Institute, Majadahonda, 28222 Madrid, Spain. sresino@isciii.es.ORCID 0000-0001-8783-0450
Universidad de Valladolid · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI15/01451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (PLWH) form a vulnerable population for the onset of infective endocarditis (IE). We aimed to analyze the epidemiological trend of IE, as well as its microbiological characteristics, in PLWH during the combined antiretroviral therapy era in Spain.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study (1997-2014) in PLWH with data obtained from the Spanish Minimum Basic Data Set. We selected 1800 hospital admissions with an IE diagnosis, which corresponded to 1439 patients.

resultsWe found significant downward trends in the periods 1997-1999 and 2008-2014 in the rate of hospital admissions with an IE diagnosis (from 21.8 to 3.8 events per 10,000 patients/year;

conclusionsThe rates of hospital admissions, incidence, and mortality related to IE diagnosis in PLWH in Spain decreased from 1997 to 2014, while other changes in clinical characteristics, mode of acquisition, and pathogens occurred over this time.

Indexed as

epidemiologyetiologyHIV/AIDSICD9CM codesinfective endocarditis

Identifiers

PMID31382658
PMCPMC6723534
OpenAlexW2964569900

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.