Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31382451›Full record

ArticleVaccines2019

Immunogenicity and Efficacy Evaluation of Subunit Astrovirus Vaccines.

Mehdi R M Bidokhti, Karin Ullman, Anne Sofie Hammer, Trine Hammer Jensen, Mariann Chriél, Siddappa N Byrareddy, Claudia Baule

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Nanocarrier vaccines for SARS-CoV-2.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mehdi R M BidokhtiDepartment of Virology, Immunobiology and Parasitology, The National Veterinary Institute (SVA), SE-751 89 Uppsala, Sweden. mehdi.bidokhti@unmc.edu.
Karin UllmanDepartment of Virology, Immunobiology and Parasitology, The National Veterinary Institute (SVA), SE-751 89 Uppsala, Sweden.
Anne Sofie HammerThe National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9690-2225
Trine Hammer JensenThe National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.
Mariann ChriélThe National Veterinary Institute, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark.
Siddappa N ByrareddyDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, College of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC), Omaha, NE 68198-5800, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6889-4640
Claudia BauleDepartment of Virology, Immunobiology and Parasitology, The National Veterinary Institute (SVA), SE-751 89 Uppsala, Sweden.
Swedish Veterinary Agency · SETechnical University of Denmark · DKUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Danish Fur Breeders Association (DFBA) will be submitted later
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A full understanding of the immune response to astrovirus (AstV) infection is required to treat and control AstV-induced gastroenteritis. Relative contributions of each arm of the immune system in restricting AstV infection remain unknown. In this study, two novel subunit AstV vaccines derived from capsid protein (CP) of mink AstV (MAstV) such as CPΔN (spanning amino acids 161-775) and CPΔC (spanning amino acids 1-621) were evaluated. Their immunogenicity and cytokine production in mice, as well as protective efficacy in mink litters via maternal immunization, were studied. Truncated CPs induced higher levels of serum anti-CP antibodies than CP, with the highest level for CPΔN. No seronegativity was detected after booster immunization with either AstV CP truncates in both mice and mink. All mink moms stayed seropositive during the entire 104-day study. Furthermore, lymphoproliferation responses and Th1/Th2 cytokine induction of mice splenocytes ex vivo re-stimulated by truncated CPs were significantly higher than those by CP, with the highest level for CPΔN. Immunization of mink moms with truncated CPs could suppress virus shedding and clinical signs in their litters during a 51-day study after challenge with a heterogeneous MAstV strain. Collectively, AstV truncated CPs exhibit better parameters for protection than full-length CP.

Indexed as

astroviruscapsid proteinimmunogenicityinfectionsubunit vaccine

Identifiers

PMID31382451
PMCPMC6789684
OpenAlexW2966198298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.