Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31382388›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2019

Everolimus Nanoformulation in Biological Nanoparticles Increases Drug Responsiveness in Resistant and Low-Responsive Breast Cancer Cell Lines.

Arianna Bonizzi, Marta Truffi, Marta Sevieri, Raffaele Allevi, Leopoldo Sitia, Roberta Ottria, Luca Sorrentino, Cristina Sottani, Sara Negri, Elena Grignani and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arianna BonizziNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Marta TruffiNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1095-4188
Marta SevieriNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Raffaele AlleviNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Leopoldo SitiaNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Roberta OttriaNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3379-0582
Luca SorrentinoNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy.
Cristina SottaniEnvironmental Research Center, ICS MAUGERI SPA SB, Institute of Pavia, IRCCS, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Sara NegriEnvironmental Research Center, ICS MAUGERI SPA SB, Institute of Pavia, IRCCS, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Elena GrignaniEnvironmental Research Center, ICS MAUGERI SPA SB, Institute of Pavia, IRCCS, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Serena MazzucchelliNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy. serena.mazzucchelli@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6904-8895
Fabio CorsiNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, 20157 Milano, Italy. fabio.corsi@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-6469-4086
Luigi Sacco Hospital · ITIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · IT

Funding

REGIONE LOMBARDIA and FONDAZIONE CARIPLO 2016-0919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Everolimus (Eve) is an FDA approved drug that inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). It is employed in breast cancer treatment even if its responsiveness is controversial. In an attempt to increase Eve effectiveness, we have developed a novel Eve nanoformulation exploiting H-ferritin nanocages (HEve) to improve its subcellular delivery. We took advantage of the natural tumor targeting of H-Ferritin, which is mediated by the transferrin receptor-1 (TfR1). Breast cancer cells overexpressing TfR-1 were successfully recognized by H-Ferritin, displaying quick nanocage internalization. HEve has been tested and compared to Eve for in vitro efficacy in sensitive and resistant breast cancer cells. Nanoformulated Eve induced remarkable antiproliferative activity in vitro, making even resistant cell lines sensitive to Eve. Moreover, the antiproliferative activity of HEve is fully in accordance with cytotoxicity observed by cell death assay. Furthermore, the significant increase in anticancer efficacy displayed in HEve-treated samples is due to the improved drug accumulation, as demonstrated by UHPLC-MS/MS quantifications. Our findings suggest that optimizing Eve subcellular delivery, thanks to nanoformulation, determines its improved antitumor activity in a panel of Eve-sensitive or resistant breast cancer cell lines.

Indexed as

breast cancerEverolimusH-ferritinnanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID31382388
PMCPMC6723888
OpenAlexW2966098467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.