Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31382236›Full record

ArticleEnvironment international2019

Neurological symptoms associated with oil spill response exposures: Results from the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill Coast Guard Cohort Study.

Jayasree Krishnamurthy, Lawrence S Engel, Li Wang, Erica G Schwartz, Kate Christenbury, Benjamin Kondrup, John Barrett, Jennifer A Rusiecki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environment international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. A review of the toxicology of oil in vertebrates: what we have learned following theJournal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2021
    Review
  17. Sorbent-based devices for the removal of spilled oil from water: a review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. The Impact of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill upon Lung Health-Mouse Model-Based RNA-Seq Analyses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jayasree KrishnamurthyDepartment of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.
Lawrence S EngelDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, United States of America.
Li WangDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.
Erica G SchwartzUnited States Coast Guard, Directorate of Health, Safety, and Work Life, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Kate ChristenburySocial & Scientific Systems, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Benjamin KondrupUnited States Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD, United States of America.
John BarrettDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.
Jennifer A RusieckiDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Uniformed Services University, Bethesda, MD, United States of America. Electronic address: jennifer.rusiecki@usuhs.edu.
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USSocial and Scientific Systems (United States) · USUnited States Coast Guard · USUnited States Naval Academy · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Health Effects of the Deepwater Horizon Disaster:the Coast Guard Responder CohortR01ES020874 · NIEHS · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI RUSIECKI, JENNIFER ANN · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020874
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill was the largest marine oil spill in U.S. history, involving the response of tens of thousands clean-up workers. Over 8500 United States Coast Guard personnel were deployed in response to the spill. Little is understood about the acute neurological effects of oil spill clean-up-related exposures. Given the large number of people involved in large oil spill clean-ups, study of these effects is warranted.

methodsWe utilized exposure, health, and lifestyle data from a post-deployment survey administered to Coast Guard responders to the DWH oil spill. Crude oil exposure was assessed via self-reported inhalation and skin contact metrics, categorized by frequency of self-reported exposure to crude oil during deployment (never, rarely, sometimes, most/all of the time). Combined exposure to crude oil and oil dispersant was also evaluated. Adjusted log binomial regressions were used to calculate prevalence ratios (PRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), investigating the associations between oil spill exposures and neurological symptoms during deployment. Stratified analyses investigated potential effect modification by sex, exhaust fume exposure, personal protective equipment (PPE) use, and deployment duration and timing.

resultsIncreasing frequency of crude oil exposure via inhalation was associated with increased likelihood of headaches (PR

conclusionsThis study provides evidence of a cross sectional association between crude oil exposures and acute neurological symptoms in a sample of U.S. Coast Guard responders. Additionally, it suggests that exposure to both crude oil and oil dispersant may result in stronger associations and that heat may interact synergistically with oil exposures resulting in more acute neurological symptoms. Future investigations are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelAdultCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHeadacheHumansInhalation ExposureMaleMiddle AgedNervous System DiseasesPersonal Protective EquipmentPetroleumPetroleum PollutionSelf ReportPetroleumCoast GuardCrude oilDeepwater HorizonExposureNeurological symptomsOil spill

Identifiers

PMID31382236
PMCPMC6786260
OpenAlexW2966520118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.