Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31381597›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2019

The NDV-3A vaccine protects mice from multidrug resistant Candida auris infection.

Shakti Singh, Priya Uppuluri, Zeinab Mamouei, Abdullah Alqarihi, Hana Elhassan, Samuel French, Shawn R Lockhart, Tom Chiller, John E Edwards, Ashraf S Ibrahim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Closing the Gap: Advances and Barriers onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  2. RethinkingVaccines · 2026
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  3. The role ofmBio · 2026
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  5. Article
  6. Insights on molecular drivers of phenotypic plasticity in Candidozyma auris.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Diabetes and Immunosuppression Drive Distinct Patterns ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. EditingBiomolecules · 2026
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shakti SinghDivision of Infectious Disease, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6521-0998
Priya UppuluriDivision of Infectious Disease, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Zeinab MamoueiDivision of Infectious Disease, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Abdullah AlqarihiDivision of Infectious Disease, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4408-6398
Hana ElhassanDivision of Infectious Disease, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3642-5698
Samuel FrenchDivision of Infectious Disease, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Shawn R LockhartMycotic Diseases Branch, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4383-5994
Tom ChillerMycotic Diseases Branch, Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
John E EdwardsDivision of Infectious Disease, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.
Ashraf S IbrahimDivision of Infectious Disease, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3787-8530
University of California, Los Angeles · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Cross-Kingdom Vaccine Targeting Healthcare-Associated Priority Pathogens SupplementR01AI141202 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI IBRAHIM, ASHRAF S. · 2019 to 2023
$5.7M
Vaccine Strategies for Disseminated CandidiasisR01AI063382 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI EDWARDS, JOHN E · 2006 to 2017
$3.0M
Development of Immunotherapeutic Strategies to Overcome Neonatal CandidiasisR21HD097480 · NICHD · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI UPPULURI, PRIYA · 2019 to 2020
$446k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063382NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida auris is an emerging, multi-drug resistant, health care-associated fungal pathogen. Its predominant prevalence in hospitals and nursing homes indicates its ability to adhere to and colonize the skin, or persist in an environment outside the host-a trait unique from other Candida species. Besides being associated globally with life-threatening disseminated infections, C. auris also poses significant clinical challenges due to its ability to adhere to polymeric surfaces and form highly drug-resistant biofilms. Here, we performed bioinformatic studies to identify the presence of adhesin proteins in C. auris, with sequence as well as 3-D structural homologies to the major adhesin/invasin of C. albicans, Als3. Anti-Als3p antibodies generated by vaccinating mice with NDV-3A (a vaccine based on the N-terminus of Als3 protein formulated with alum) recognized C. auris in vitro, blocked its ability to form biofilms and enhanced macrophage-mediated killing of the fungus. Furthermore, NDV-3A vaccination induced significant levels of C. auris cross-reactive humoral and cellular immune responses, and protected immunosuppressed mice from lethal C. auris disseminated infection, compared to the control alum-vaccinated mice. The mechanism of protection is attributed to anti-Als3p antibodies and CD4+ T helper cells activating tissue macrophages. Finally, NDV-3A potentiated the protective efficacy of the antifungal drug micafungin, against C. auris candidemia. Identification of Als3-like adhesins in C. auris makes it a target for immunotherapeutic strategies using NDV-3A, a vaccine with known efficacy against other Candida species and safety as well as efficacy in clinical trials. Considering that C. auris can be resistant to almost all classes of antifungal drugs, such an approach has profound clinical relevance.

Indexed as

Alum CompoundsAnimalsBiofilmsCandidaCandidiasisCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDrug Resistance, MultipleFungal ProteinsFungal VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred ICRVaccinationAlum Compoundsaluminum sulfateFungal ProteinsFungal Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID31381597
PMCPMC6695204
OpenAlexW2965402820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.