Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31381561›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2019

PAX5 is part of a functional transcription factor network targeted in lymphoid leukemia.

Kazuki Okuyama, Tobias Strid, Jacob Kuruvilla, Rajesh Somasundaram, Susana Cristobal, Emma Smith, Mahadesh Prasad, Thoas Fioretos, Henrik Lilljebjörn, Shamit Soneji and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. PAX Family, Master Regulator in Cancer.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cancers · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The Pleiotropy ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuki OkuyamaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Tobias StridDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2166-5170
Jacob KuruvillaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4034-8752
Rajesh SomasundaramDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0669-9644
Susana CristobalDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Emma SmithDivision of Molecular Hematology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Mahadesh PrasadDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Thoas FioretosDivision of Clinical Genetics Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Henrik LilljebjörnDivision of Clinical Genetics Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Shamit SonejiDivision of Molecular Hematology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8007-2260
Stefan LangDivision of Molecular Hematology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0854-2328
Jonas UngerbäckDivision of Molecular Hematology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2190-3896
Mikael SigvardssonDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8527-7276
Linköping University · SELund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most frequently mutated proteins in human B-lineage leukemia is the transcription factor PAX5. These mutations often result in partial rather than complete loss of function of the transcription factor. While the functional dose of PAX5 has a clear connection to human malignancy, there is limited evidence for that heterozygote loss of PAX5 have a dramatic effect on the development and function of B-cell progenitors. One possible explanation comes from the finding that PAX5 mutated B-ALL often display complex karyotypes and additional mutations. Thus, PAX5 might be one component of a larger transcription factor network targeted in B-ALL. To investigate the functional network associated with PAX5 we used BioID technology to isolate proteins associated with this transcription factor in the living cell. This identified 239 proteins out of which several could be found mutated in human B-ALL. Most prominently we identified the commonly mutated IKZF1 and RUNX1, involved in the formation of ETV6-AML1 fusion protein, among the interaction partners. ChIP- as well as PLAC-seq analysis supported the idea that these factors share a multitude of target genes in human B-ALL cells. Gene expression analysis of mouse models and primary human leukemia suggested that reduced function of PAX5 increased the ability of an oncogenic form of IKZF1 or ETV6-AML to modulate gene expression. Our data reveals that PAX5 belong to a regulatory network frequently targeted by multiple mutations in B-ALL shedding light on the molecular interplay in leukemia cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, LeukemicAnimalsCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitDisease Models, AnimalETS Translocation Variant 6 ProteinGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansIkaros Transcription FactorMiceMice, KnockoutMutationOncogene Proteins, FusionPAX5 Transcription FactorPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrecursor Cells, B-LymphoidCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitETS Translocation Variant 6 ProteinIkaros Transcription FactorIKZF1 protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionPAX5 protein, humanPax5 protein, mousePAX5 Transcription FactorRUNX1 protein, humanTEL-AML1 fusion protein

Identifiers

PMID31381561
PMCPMC6695195
OpenAlexW2964674548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.