Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31381154›Full record

ArticleJournal of periodontology2020

Platelet-rich fibrin suppresses in vitro osteoclastogenesis.

Zahra Kargarpour, Jila Nasirzade, Franz Josef Strauss, Francesca Di Summa, Sadegh Hasannia, Heinz-Dieter Müller, Reinhard Gruber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of periodontology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Using platelet concentrates to treat maxillofacial tissue lesions.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zahra KargarpourDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3404-3773
Jila NasirzadeDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7913-4823
Franz Josef StraussDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5832-7327
Francesca Di SummaDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sadegh HasanniaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Heinz-Dieter MüllerDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Reinhard GruberDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5400-9009

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 4072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelet-rich fibrin (PRF) membranes can preserve alveolar ridge dimension after tooth extraction. Thus, it can be presumed that PRF suppresses the catabolic events that are caused by osteoclastic bone resorption.

methodsTo address this possibility, we investigated the impact of soluble extracts of PRF membranes on in vitro osteoclastogenesis in murine bone marrow cultures. Osteoclastogenesis was induced by exposing murine bone marrow cultures to receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL), macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) in the presence or absence of PRF. Osteoclastogenesis was evaluated based on histochemical, gene expression, and resorption analysis. Viability was confirmed by formation of formazan crystals, live-dead staining and caspase-3 activity assay.

resultsWe report here that in vitro osteoclastogenesis is greatly suppressed by soluble extracts of PRF membranes as indicated by tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining and pit formation. In support of the histochemical observations, soluble extracts of PRF membranes decreased expression levels of the osteoclast marker genes TRAP, Cathepsin K, dendritic cell-specific transmembrane protein (DCSTAMP), nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFATc1), and osteoclast-associated receptor (OSCAR). PRF membranes, however, cannot reverse the process once osteoclastogenesis has evolved.

conclusionThese in vitro findings indicate that PRF membranes can inhibit the formation of osteoclasts from hematopoietic progenitors in bone marrow cultures. Overall, our results imply that the favorable effects of PRF membranes in alveolar ridge preservation may be attributed, at least in part, by the inhibition of osteoclastogenesis.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionPlatelet-Rich FibrinAnimalsCell DifferentiationMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMiceNFATC Transcription FactorsOsteoclastsOsteogenesisRANK LigandMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorNFATC Transcription FactorsRANK Ligandalveolar ridge augmentationbone resorptionosteoclastsplatelet-rich fibrin

Identifiers

PMID31381154
PMCPMC7155126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.