Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31380807›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2019

TLR9 signaling in fibroblastic reticular cells regulates peritoneal immunity.

Li Xu, Yiming Li, Chenxuan Yang, Patricia Loughran, Hong Liao, Rosemary Hoffman, Timothy R Billiar, Meihong Deng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. GATA6Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  11. Macrophage-Derived Exosomes in TLR9Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Li XuDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Yiming LiDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chenxuan YangDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Patricia LoughranDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Hong LiaoDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Rosemary HoffmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Timothy R BilliarDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Meihong DengDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Mechanisms of Immune Dysfunction after Trauma and Surgical SepsisR35GM127027 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TIMOTHY R BILLIAR · 2018 to 2026
$5.7M
Request for a Nikon A1 confocal microscopeS10OD019973 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WATKINS, SIMON C · 2015 to 2015
$358k
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM127027NIH HHS S10 OD019973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs), a subpopulation of stromal cells in lymphoid organs and fat-associated lymphoid clusters (FALCs) in adipose tissue, play immune-regulatory roles in the host response to infection and may be useful as a form of cell therapy in sepsis. Here, we found an unexpected major role of TLR9 in controlling peritoneal immune cell recruitment and FALC formation at baseline and after sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). TLR9 regulated peritoneal immunity via suppression of chemokine production by FRCs. Adoptive transfer of TLR9-deficient FRCs more effectively decreased mortality, bacterial load, and systemic inflammation after CLP than WT FRCs. Importantly, we found that activation of TLR9 signaling suppressed chemokine production by human adipose tissue-derived FRCs. Together, our results indicate that TLR9 plays critical roles in regulating peritoneal immunity via suppression of chemokine production by FRCs. These data form a knowledge basis upon which to design new therapeutic strategies to improve the therapeutic efficacy of FRC-based treatments for sepsis and immune dysregulation diseases.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsB-LymphocytesChemokine CXCL13ChemokinesCytokinesFemaleFibroblastsHumansInflammationMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPeritoneumReticulinChemokine CXCL13ChemokinesCxcl13 protein, mouseCytokinesReticulinTLR9 protein, humanTlr9 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 9ImmunologyInflammationInnate immunity

Identifiers

PMID31380807
PMCPMC6715390
OpenAlexW2965083728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.