Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31380206›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2019

An Easy-to-Implement Toolkit to Create Versatile and High-Performance HASEL Actuators for Untethered Soft Robots.

Shane K Mitchell, Xingrui Wang, Eric Acome, Trent Martin, Khoi Ly, Nicholas Kellaris, Vidyacharan Gopaluni Venkata, Christoph Keplinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Electrohydraulic Folding Ring Actuators for Radially Contracting Applications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A method to study and enhance the energy efficiency of soft electrostatic actuators.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cutaneous Electrohydraulic (CUTE) Wearable Devices for Pleasant Broad-Bandwidth Haptic Cues.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Robust control of electrohydraulic soft robots.Frontiers in robotics and AI · 2024
    Article
  20. Snapping for 4D-Printed Insect-Scale Metal-Jumper.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shane K MitchellDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University of Colorado Boulder Boulder CO 80309 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2385-0564
Xingrui WangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University of Colorado Boulder Boulder CO 80309 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8217-5829
Eric AcomeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University of Colorado Boulder Boulder CO 80309 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6614-8329
Trent MartinDepartment of Electrical Computer & Energy Engineering University of Colorado Boulder Boulder CO 80309 USA.
Khoi LyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University of Colorado Boulder Boulder CO 80309 USA.
Nicholas KellarisDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University of Colorado Boulder Boulder CO 80309 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4219-198X
Vidyacharan Gopaluni VenkataDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University of Colorado Boulder Boulder CO 80309 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9770-110X
Christoph KeplingerDepartment of Mechanical Engineering University of Colorado Boulder Boulder CO 80309 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9151-4100

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For soft robots to have ubiquitous adoption in practical applications they require soft actuators that provide well-rounded actuation performance that parallels natural muscle while being inexpensive and easily fabricated. This manuscript introduces a toolkit to rapidly prototype, manufacture, test, and power various designs of hydraulically amplified self-healing electrostatic (HASEL) actuators with muscle-like performance that achieve all three basic modes of actuation (expansion, contraction, and rotation). This toolkit utilizes easy-to-implement methods, inexpensive fabrication tools, commodity materials, and off-the-shelf high-voltage electronics thereby enabling a wide audience to explore HASEL technology. Remarkably, the actuators created from this easy-to-implement toolkit achieve linear strains exceeding 100%, a specific power greater than 150 W kg

Indexed as

artificial musclesbioinspired robotselectroactive polymersHASEL actuatorssoft robotics

Identifiers

PMID31380206
PMCPMC6662077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.