Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31379990›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2019

Green Tea Extract Ameliorates Ischemia-Induced Retinal Ganglion Cell Degeneration in Rats.

Yaping Yang, Ciyan Xu, Yuhong Chen, Jia-Jian Liang, Yanxuan Xu, Shao-Lang Chen, Shaofen Huang, Qichen Yang, Ling-Ping Cen, Chi Pui Pang and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06235827 (Effects of Green Tea Consumption on Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06235827 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Green Tea Consumption on Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer ( RNFL) and Intraocular Pressure ( IOP) in Patients With Primary Glaucoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversiti Sains MalaysiaRan2024 to 2025Enrolled100ConditionsPrimary GlaucomaArmsGreen tean group, Control group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Green tea-a new perspective of glaucoma prevention.International journal of ophthalmology · 2022
    Article
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  17. Glaucoma and Antioxidants: Review and Update.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yaping YangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye and Ear Nose Throat Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ciyan XuJoint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Yuhong ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye and Ear Nose Throat Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jia-Jian LiangJoint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Yanxuan XuJoint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Shao-Lang ChenJoint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Shaofen HuangJoint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Qichen YangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Ling-Ping CenJoint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Chi Pui PangJoint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, Guangdong, China.
Xing-Huai SunDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye and Ear Nose Throat Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4440-1389
Tsz Kin NgJoint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7863-7229
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOxidative stress induced by reduced blood circulation is a critical pathological damage to retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) in glaucoma. We previously showed that green tea extract (GTE) and its catechin constituents alleviate sodium iodate-induced retinal degeneration in rats. Here, we investigated the therapeutic effect of GTE on ischemia-induced RGC degeneration in rats.

methodsRGC degeneration was induced by ischemic reperfusion in adult Fischer F344 rats. Green tea extract (Theaphenon E) was intragastrically administered 4 times within 48 hours after ischemia. RGC survival, pupillary light reflex, expressions of cell apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammation-related proteins were studied.

resultsIschemic reperfusion significantly induced apoptotic RGCs, RGC loss, and larger constricted pupil area compared to the untreated normal rats. Expressions of activated caspase-3 and caspase-8, Sod2, and inflammation-related proteins as well as p38 phosphorylation were significantly upregulated in the ischemia-injured rats. Compared to the saline-fed ischemic rats, significantly higher number of surviving RGCs, less apoptotic RGCs, and smaller constricted pupil area were observed in the GTE-fed ischemic rats. GTE also reduced the increased protein expressions caused by ischemic injury but enhanced the Jak phosphorylation in the retina. Notably, green tea extract did not affect the survival of RGCs in the uninjured normal rats.

conclusionsIn summary, GTE offers neuroprotection to RGCs under ischemic challenge, suggesting a potential therapeutic strategy for glaucoma and optic neuropathies.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Cell SurvivalFemaleOxidative Stressp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsRatsRats, Inbred F344Reperfusion InjuryRetinal DegenerationRetinal Ganglion CellsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Caspase 3p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPlant ExtractsProtective AgentsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2Tea

Identifiers

PMID31379990
PMCPMC6652088
OpenAlexW2962509197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.