Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31379880›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2019

Refractory Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria Treated With Omalizumab in an Adolescent With Common Variable Immunodeficiency.

Pasquale Comberiati, Giorgio Costagliola, Niccolò Carli, Annalisa Legitimo, Sofia D'Elios, Rita Consolini, Diego G Peroni

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Pasquale ComberiatiSection of Paediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Giorgio CostagliolaSection of Paediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Niccolò CarliSection of Paediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Annalisa LegitimoSection of Paediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Sofia D'EliosSection of Paediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Rita ConsoliniSection of Paediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Diego G PeroniSection of Paediatrics, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITSechenov University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic spontaneous urtcaria (CSU) can represent the leading sign of a wide spectrum of systemic diseases, including primary immunodeficiencies. We describe the case of a young adult female with coexisting CSU and common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) successfully treated with omalizumab. The patient, with a history of recurrent respiratory infections during childhood, was referred to clinical attention due to the development of refractory CSU. During the diagnostic workup for the research of secondary causes of urticaria, an immunological assessment was performed, showing markedly reduced levels of IgG and IgM, poor antibody response against vaccinating antigens in absence of a T cellular deficiency. Therefore, the diagnosis of CVID was posed. Despite the immunoglobulin replacement and a trial with intravenous immunoglobulin at immunomodulatory dosage, the patient continued to experience severe urticaria, with significant impairment in the quality of life. After 2 years from the diagnosis of CVID, a treatment with omalizumab was started, showing complete remission of cutaneous symptoms after the first injection. The drug was well-tolerated, and the patient did not experience adverse effects during a 12-months follow-up.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChronic UrticariaCommon Variable ImmunodeficiencyFemaleHumansOmalizumabQuality of LifeYoung AdultOmalizumabchronic urticariacommon variable immunodeficiencyIgE (immunoglobulin E)intravenous immunoglobulinomalizumab

Identifiers

PMID31379880
PMCPMC6652742
OpenAlexW2957029245

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.