Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31378836›Full record

ArticleUrolithiasis2020

Formula for predicting the impaction of ureteral stones.

Sait Özbir, Osman Can, Hasan Anıl Atalay, Halil Lütfi Canat, Süleyman Sami Çakır, Alper Ötünçtemur

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Urolithiasis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Risk factors and prediction model for stone mucosa adhesion before retrograde intrarenal surgery.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sait ÖzbirDepartment of Urology, Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, 34384, Şişli-Istanbul, Turkey. saitozbir@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9300-6860
Osman CanDepartment of Urology, Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, 34384, Şişli-Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1329-6034
Hasan Anıl AtalayDepartment of Urology, Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, 34384, Şişli-Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2977-1680
Halil Lütfi CanatDepartment of Urology, Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, 34384, Şişli-Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6481-7907
Süleyman Sami ÇakırDepartment of Urology, Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, 34384, Şişli-Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-3450
Alper ÖtünçtemurDepartment of Urology, Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, 34384, Şişli-Istanbul, Turkey.
Okmeydanı Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRMemorial Sisli Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to investigate variables that may predict ureteral stone impaction and create a new model to predict more accurately stone impaction based on preoperative NCCT findings. Data of 238 patients who underwent URS were analyzed. Stone size, stone location, Hounsfield unit (HU) value of the stone, ureteral wall thickness (UWT) and grade of hydronephrosis were recorded. HU values of the ureter which are measured proximal and distal to the stone were recorded. Subsequently, we determined the factors that could predict the stone impaction in univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis. After the AUC analysis for these factors, we created a new model to predict more accurately stone impaction. The formula was named Impacted Stone Formula (ISF). Stone impaction verified endoscopically. Predictors of impacted stones were evaluated using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Diagnostic value for the prediction of stone impaction was analyzed with receiver operating characteristic (ROC) incline. Overall, there were 196 patients included in the study. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that the HU below/above ratio, UWT, and grade of hydronephrosis were the crucial predictors of stone impaction (OR 20.53, p < 0.001; OR 10.55, p < 0.001; OR 5.95, p = 0.004, respectively). The ROC analysis revealed a cutoff value of 15.15 (AUC 0.958, p < 0.001, sensitivity 91.0%, specificity 97.7%) for the ISF. In conclusion, ISF is the most precise preoperative predictor of impacted stones in patients with ureteral stones. ISF could be used by the urologists before treatment to help preoperative planning and perioperative clinical course.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleForecastingHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalRetrospective StudiesUreteral CalculiDiagnosisImpacted stonesPrognostic factorUreteroscopyUrolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID31378836
OpenAlexW2966684486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.