Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31378475›Full record

ArticleSurgery2019

Proximal Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: Addressing the myth of limb length.

Bestoun Ahmed, Wendy C King, William Gourash, Amanda Hinerman, Steven H Belle, Alfons Pomp, Walter J Pories, Anita P Courcoulas

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bestoun AhmedDepartment of Surgery, Division of Minimally Invasive Bariatric and General Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
Wendy C KingDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
William GourashDepartment of Surgery, Division of Minimally Invasive Bariatric and General Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA. Electronic address: gourashwf@upmc.edu.
Amanda HinermanDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Steven H BelleDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Alfons PompDepartment of Surgery, Division of GI Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.
Walter J PoriesDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC.
Anita P CourcoulasDepartment of Surgery, Division of Minimally Invasive Bariatric and General Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USCornell University · USEast Carolina University · US

Funding

Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024996 · NCRR · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2007 to 2011
$49.6M
ZIPRASIDONE IN NORMAL HEPATIC FUNCTION SUBJECTS &IN HEPATIC DYSFUCTIN SUBJECTSM01RR000037 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PIHOKER, CATHERINE · 1985 to 2007
$33.8M
Continuation of the Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (LABS) - DCCU01DK066557 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BELLE, STEVEN H. · 2003 to 2015
$15.8M
BARIATRIC SURGERY CLINICAL RESEARCH CONSORTIUMU01DK066555 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI WOLFE, BRUCE M · 2003 to 2013
$6.2M
Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Insulin Resistance &CVDU01DK066585 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COURCOULAS, ANITA P · 2003 to 2013
$5.0M
Bariatric Surgery: Outcomes & Impact on PathophysiologyU01DK066667 · NIDDK · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI BERK, PAUL DAVID, POMP, ALFONS · 2003 to 2015
$4.7M
Longtitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (LABS)U01DK066568 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FLUM, DAVID R · 2003 to 2013
$4.3M
East Carolina University Bariatric Surgery Clinical CenterU01DK066526 · NIDDK · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI PORIES, WALTER JULIUS · 2003 to 2015
$4.0M
Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery (LABS)U01DK066471 · NIDDK · SANFORD RESEARCH NORTH · PI MITCHELL, JAMES EDWARD · 2003 to 2015
$3.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000037NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024996NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066471NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066526NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066555NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066557NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066568NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066585NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK066667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome studies suggest that changes in weight or metabolic outcomes are affected by the lengths of the gastrointestinal limbs in the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

methodsParticipants (N = 1,770) underwent primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and were followed ≤7 years in the Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery-2, a multicenter US cohort study. Alimentary limb and biliopancreatic limb lengths were measured according to research protocol; common channel was measured in a subsample (N = 547). Aimentary limb, biliopancreatic limb, and common channel ratio to total small bowel length were calculated.

resultsMedian presurgery body mass index was 46 (25th-75th percentile: 43-51) kg/m

conclusionThe common channel length in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is highly variable between individuals. None of the limb lengths in this study, nor alimentary limb, biliopancreatic limb, or common channel ratios, seem to be related to weight loss or metabolic improvements >7 years.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdultCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric BypassHumansIntestine, SmallMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31378475
PMCPMC6778033
OpenAlexW2966661891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.