Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31378207›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science2020

A longitudinal study of eating behaviours in childhood and later eating disorder behaviours and diagnoses.

Moritz Herle, Bianca De Stavola, Christopher Hübel, Mohamed Abdulkadir, Diana Santos Ferreira, Ruth J F Loos, Rachel Bryant-Waugh, Cynthia M Bulik, Nadia Micali

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06387719 (Precursors of Binge Eating Disorder in a Clinical Sample of Adolescents With Obesity), which is not on this map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06387719 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Precursors of Binge Eating Disorder in a Clinical Sample of Adolescents With Obesity: Early MRI Markers of Brain Reward and Inhibition Processing Dysfunction

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFundació Sant Joan de DéuRan2023 to 2026Enrolled102ConditionsBinge-Eating Disorder, Obesity, Eating Disorders, BEDArmsMagnetic resonance imaging
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 154 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Symptom trajectories into eating disorders: A systematic review of longitudinal, nonclinical studies in children/adolescents.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2020
    Pooled it
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  8. Observational
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  12. Pathological Eating Patterns in Adults Displaying Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms: A Scoping Review.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
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  15. Review
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  18. Endorsement of Avoidant/Restrictive Eating Motivations Across Restrictive Eating Disorders: A Trait- and State-Level Examination.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Moritz HerleResearch Associate, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3220-5070
Bianca De StavolaProfessor of Medical Statistics, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK.
Christopher HübelPhD Student, Social, Genetic & Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London; UK National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley Hospital, UK; and Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1267-8287
Mohamed AbdulkadirPhD Student, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, Switzerland.
Diana Santos FerreiraSenior Research Associate, Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol; and Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, UK.
Ruth J F LoosProfessor, The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, The Mindich Child Health and Development Institute, Icahn Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Rachel Bryant-WaughConsultant Clinical Psychologist, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK.
Cynthia M BulikProfessor of Eating Disorders, Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden; Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; and Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Nadia MicaliSenior Lecturer and Honorary Consultant Psychiatrist, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, UK; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva; and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Division, Department of Child and Adolescent Health, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland.
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBUniversity of Geneva · CHBristol City Council · GBChild Health and Development Institute · USKing's College London · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

1/7 PGC: Advancing Discovery and ImpactR01MH124871 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BULIK, CYNTHIA M, SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
1/7 Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: Finding actionable variationU01MH109528 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Polygenic and trans-diagnostic risk for anorexia nervosa and obsessive-compulsive disorder: Novel associations with emotional, behavioral, and cognitive dysfunction in a population-based cohortR21MH109917 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MICALI, NADIA, ZERWAS, STEPHANIE CHRISTINE · 2016 to 2017
$454k
Premorbid metabolism and growth in anorexia nervosa: A genetically informed exploration of riskR21MH115397 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BULIK, CYNTHIA M, MICALI, NADIA · 2017 to 2018
$362k
Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/6Medical Research Council MR/R004803/1MRF_ MRF-058-0001-RG-MICALNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH124871NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH109917NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH115397NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109528Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEating behaviours in childhood are considered as risk factors for eating disorder behaviours and diagnoses in adolescence. However, few longitudinal studies have examined this association.

aimsWe investigated associations between childhood eating behaviours during the first ten years of life and eating disorder behaviours (binge eating, purging, fasting and excessive exercise) and diagnoses (anorexia nervosa, binge eating disorder, purging disorder and bulimia nervosa) at 16 years.

methodData on 4760 participants from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children were included. Longitudinal trajectories of parent-rated childhood eating behaviours (8 time points, 1.3-9 years) were derived by latent class growth analyses. Eating disorder diagnoses were derived from self-reported, parent-reported and objectively measured anthropometric data at age 16 years. We estimated associations between childhood eating behaviours and eating disorder behaviours and diagnoses, using multivariable logistic regression models.

resultsChildhood overeating was associated with increased risk of adolescent binge eating (risk difference, 7%; 95% CI 2 to 12) and binge eating disorder (risk difference, 1%; 95% CI 0.2 to 3). Persistent undereating was associated with higher anorexia nervosa risk in adolescent girls only (risk difference, 6%; 95% CI, 0 to 12). Persistent fussy eating was associated with greater anorexia nervosa risk (risk difference, 2%; 95% CI 0 to 4).

conclusionsOur results suggest continuities of eating behaviours into eating disorders from early life to adolescence. It remains to be determined whether childhood eating behaviours are an early manifestation of a specific phenotype or whether the mechanisms underlying this continuity are more complex. Findings have the potential to inform preventative strategies for eating disorders.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorAdolescentAnorexia NervosaBinge-Eating DisorderBulimia NervosaChildChild, PreschoolFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleAnorexia nervosabinge eating disorderbulimia nervosaeating behaviourepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID31378207
PMCPMC7000294
OpenAlexW2966780988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.