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ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2019

Health-related quality of life at hospital discharge as a predictor for 6-month unplanned readmission and all-cause mortality of acutely admitted older medical patients.

Jane Andreasen, Robbert J J Gobbens, Helle Højmark Eriksen, Kim Overvad

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

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10citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Implications of response shift for micro-, meso-, and macro-level healthcare decision-making using results of patient-reported outcome measures.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  7. Could the EQ-5D-3L predict all-cause mortality in older Chinese? Evidence from a 5-year longitudinal study in eastern China.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Quality of life after hospitalization predicts one-year readmission risk in a large Swiss cohort of medical in-patients.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jane AndreasenDepartment of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 18-22, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark. jaan@rn.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8000-1553
Robbert J J GobbensFaculty of Health, Sports and Social Work, Inholland University of Applied Sciences, De Boelelaan 1109, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0689-4191
Helle Højmark EriksenUnit of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Aalborg University Hospital, Sdr. Skovvej 15, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9389-2172
Kim OvervadDepartment of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 18-22, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.

Funding

the Danish Development and Research Fund. 13-12-2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess whether health-related quality of life (HRQOL) status, using the European Quality of life-5 dimensions (EQ5D), in acutely admitted older medical patients was associated with a combined end-point including first unplanned readmission or death without prior readmission within 6 months. Secondly, to assess if HRQOL was associated with death regardless of previous readmissions.

methodsPatients from seven medical and two acute medical units were included and the EQ5D was obtained at discharge. Associations were assessed using Cox regression. Harrell's C-statistics indicated the predictive performance.

results1328 patients were included, 50% (n = 664) were readmitted (n = 635) or had died without prior readmission (n = 29) within 6 months. In total, 15.2% (n = 202) died within 6 months. In the gender- and age-adjusted analysis, a lower EQ5D index score was associated with a higher hazard ratio (HR) of unplanned readmission or death without prior readmission for all categories of scores below 1 (< 1 to 0.741, < 0.741 to 0.438 and < 0.438 to - 0.40), HR 1.60, 1.93 and 2.02. Likewise, a lower EQ5D score was associated with a higher HR of death, HR 1.72, 2.54 and 3.79. Harrell's C values were 0.56 and 0.63.

conclusionHRQOL measured at discharge may identify acutely admitted older medical patients at especially high risk of readmission or death up to 6 months after discharge. Incorporating assessment of HRQOL should be considered when risk stratifying a heterogeneous population of acutely admitted older medical patients.

Indexed as

MortalityAgedAged, 80 and overDenmarkFemaleHospitalizationHumansMalePatient DischargePatient ReadmissionProportional Hazards ModelsQuality of LifeRisk FactorsCohort studyDenmarkEQ5DHealth-related quality of lifeOlder medical in-patientsReadmission or mortality

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.